Context-Aware Sentiment Forecasting via LLM-based Multi-Perspective Role-Playing Agents

Fanhang Man, Huandong Wang, Jianjie Fang, Zhaoyi Deng, Baining Zhao, Xinlei Chen, Yong Li


Abstract
User sentiment on social media reveals underlying social trends, crises, and needs. Researchers have analyzed users’ past messages to track the evolution of sentiments and reconstruct sentiment dynamics. However, predicting the imminent sentiment response of users to ongoing events remains understudied. In this paper, we address the problem of sentiment forecasting on social media to predict users’ future sentiment based on event developments. We extract sentiment-related features to enhance modeling and propose a multi-perspective role-playing framework to simulate human response processes. Our preliminary results show significant improvements in sentiment forecasting at both microscopic and macroscopic levels.
Anthology ID:
2025.acl-long.136
Volume:
Proceedings of the 63rd Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers)
Month:
July
Year:
2025
Address:
Vienna, Austria
Editors:
Wanxiang Che, Joyce Nabende, Ekaterina Shutova, Mohammad Taher Pilehvar
Venue:
ACL
SIG:
Publisher:
Association for Computational Linguistics
Note:
Pages:
2687–2703
Language:
URL:
https://preview.aclanthology.org/ingestion-acl-25/2025.acl-long.136/
DOI:
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Fanhang Man, Huandong Wang, Jianjie Fang, Zhaoyi Deng, Baining Zhao, Xinlei Chen, and Yong Li. 2025. Context-Aware Sentiment Forecasting via LLM-based Multi-Perspective Role-Playing Agents. In Proceedings of the 63rd Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers), pages 2687–2703, Vienna, Austria. Association for Computational Linguistics.
Cite (Informal):
Context-Aware Sentiment Forecasting via LLM-based Multi-Perspective Role-Playing Agents (Man et al., ACL 2025)
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PDF:
https://preview.aclanthology.org/ingestion-acl-25/2025.acl-long.136.pdf