Towards Multi-System Log Anomaly Detection
Boyang Wang, Runqiang Zang, Hongcheng Guo, Shun Zhang, Shaosheng Cao, Donglin Di, Zhoujun Li
Abstract
Despite advances in unsupervised log anomaly detection, current models require dataset-specific training, causing costly procedures, limited scalability, and performance bottlenecks. Furthermore, numerous models lack cognitive reasoning abilities, limiting their transferability to similar systems. Additionally, these models often encounter the **“identical shortcut”** predicament, erroneously predicting normal classes when confronted with rare anomaly logs due to reconstruction errors. To address these issues, we propose **MLAD**, a novel **M**ulti-system **L**og **A**nomaly **D**etection model incorporating semantic relational reasoning. Specifically, we extract cross-system semantic patterns and encode them as high-dimensional learnable vectors. Subsequently, we revamp attention formulas to discern keyword significance and model the overall distribution through vector space diffusion. Lastly, we employ a Gaussian mixture model to highlight rare word uncertainty, optimizing the vector space with maximum expectation. Experiments on real-world datasets demonstrate the superiority of MLAD.- Anthology ID:
- 2025.acl-industry.8
- Volume:
- Proceedings of the 63rd Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 6: Industry Track)
- Month:
- July
- Year:
- 2025
- Address:
- Vienna, Austria
- Editors:
- Georg Rehm, Yunyao Li
- Venue:
- ACL
- SIG:
- Publisher:
- Association for Computational Linguistics
- Note:
- Pages:
- 83–91
- Language:
- URL:
- https://preview.aclanthology.org/ingestion-acl-25/2025.acl-industry.8/
- DOI:
- Cite (ACL):
- Boyang Wang, Runqiang Zang, Hongcheng Guo, Shun Zhang, Shaosheng Cao, Donglin Di, and Zhoujun Li. 2025. Towards Multi-System Log Anomaly Detection. In Proceedings of the 63rd Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 6: Industry Track), pages 83–91, Vienna, Austria. Association for Computational Linguistics.
- Cite (Informal):
- Towards Multi-System Log Anomaly Detection (Wang et al., ACL 2025)
- PDF:
- https://preview.aclanthology.org/ingestion-acl-25/2025.acl-industry.8.pdf