SpeechWeave: Diverse Multilingual Synthetic Text & Audio Data Generation Pipeline for Training Text to Speech Models

Karan Dua, Puneet Mittal, Ranjeet Gupta, Hitesh Laxmichand Patel


Abstract
High-quality Text-to-Speech (TTS) model training requires extensive and diverse text and speech data. It is challenging to procure such data from real sources due to issues of domain specificity, licensing, and scalability. Large language models (LLMs) can certainly generate textual data, but they create repetitive text with insufficient variation in the prompt during the generation process. Another important aspect in TTS training data is text normalization. Tools for normalization might occasionally introduce anomalies or overlook valuable patterns, and thus impact data quality. Furthermore, it is also impractical to rely on voice artists for large scale speech recording in commercial TTS systems with standardized voices. To address these challenges, we propose SpeechWeave, a synthetic speech data generation pipeline that is capable of automating the generation of multilingual, domain-specific datasets for training TTS models. Our experiments reveal that our pipeline generates data that is 10–48% more diverse than the baseline across various linguistic and phonetic metrics, along with speaker-standardized speech audio while generating approximately 97% correctly normalized text. Our approach enables scalable, high-quality data generation for TTS training, improving diversity, normalization, and voice consistency in the generated datasets.
Anthology ID:
2025.acl-industry.51
Volume:
Proceedings of the 63rd Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 6: Industry Track)
Month:
July
Year:
2025
Address:
Vienna, Austria
Editors:
Georg Rehm, Yunyao Li
Venue:
ACL
SIG:
Publisher:
Association for Computational Linguistics
Note:
Pages:
718–737
Language:
URL:
https://preview.aclanthology.org/ingestion-acl-25/2025.acl-industry.51/
DOI:
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Karan Dua, Puneet Mittal, Ranjeet Gupta, and Hitesh Laxmichand Patel. 2025. SpeechWeave: Diverse Multilingual Synthetic Text & Audio Data Generation Pipeline for Training Text to Speech Models. In Proceedings of the 63rd Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 6: Industry Track), pages 718–737, Vienna, Austria. Association for Computational Linguistics.
Cite (Informal):
SpeechWeave: Diverse Multilingual Synthetic Text & Audio Data Generation Pipeline for Training Text to Speech Models (Dua et al., ACL 2025)
Copy Citation:
PDF:
https://preview.aclanthology.org/ingestion-acl-25/2025.acl-industry.51.pdf