iPET: An Interactive Emotional Companion Dialogue System with LLM-Powered Virtual Pet World Simulation

Zheyong Xie, Shaosheng Cao, Zuozhu Liu, Zheyu Ye, Zihan Niu, Chonggang Lu, Tong Xu, Enhong Chen, Zhe Xu, Yao Hu, Wei Lu


Abstract
The rapid advancement of large language models (LLMs) has unlocked transformative potential for role-playing emotional companion products, enabling systems that support emotional well-being, educational development, and therapeutic applications. However, existing approaches often lack sustained personalization and contextual adaptability, limiting their effectiveness in real-world settings. In this paper, we introduce iPET, an LLM-powered virtual pet agent designed to enhance user engagement through rich, dynamic pet behaviors and interactions tailored to individual preferences. iPET comprises three core components: a dialogue module that instantiates virtual pet agents for emotionally interactive conversations; a memory module that stores and synthesizes records of both agent and user experiences; and a world simulation module that generates diverse, preference-driven pet behaviors guided by high-level reflections. Deployed for over 200 days in a real-world, non-commercial product, iPET has served millions of users – providing emotional support to psychologically distressed individuals and demonstrating its effectiveness in practical applications.
Anthology ID:
2025.acl-demo.40
Volume:
Proceedings of the 63rd Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 3: System Demonstrations)
Month:
July
Year:
2025
Address:
Vienna, Austria
Editors:
Pushkar Mishra, Smaranda Muresan, Tao Yu
Venue:
ACL
SIG:
Publisher:
Association for Computational Linguistics
Note:
Pages:
416–425
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URL:
https://preview.aclanthology.org/ingestion-acl-25/2025.acl-demo.40/
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Cite (ACL):
Zheyong Xie, Shaosheng Cao, Zuozhu Liu, Zheyu Ye, Zihan Niu, Chonggang Lu, Tong Xu, Enhong Chen, Zhe Xu, Yao Hu, and Wei Lu. 2025. iPET: An Interactive Emotional Companion Dialogue System with LLM-Powered Virtual Pet World Simulation. In Proceedings of the 63rd Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 3: System Demonstrations), pages 416–425, Vienna, Austria. Association for Computational Linguistics.
Cite (Informal):
iPET: An Interactive Emotional Companion Dialogue System with LLM-Powered Virtual Pet World Simulation (Xie et al., ACL 2025)
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 2025.acl-demo.40.copyright_agreement.pdf