RAGE: Roman and Greek Emotions
Frederick Riemenschneider, Jonathan D. Geiger, Thomas Kuhn-Treichel, Anette Frank
Abstract
The study of emotions in ancient Greek and Latin literature has largely been qualitative, relying on close reading, while existing computational methods often focus on coarse-grained sentiment polarity, which limits their use for nuanced literary analysis. To bridge this gap, we present RAGE (Roman And Greek Emotions), a new corpus of approximately 100 000 words of annotated classical literature spanning multiple genres and authors. Our multi-layered annotation framework, inspired by semantic role labeling, is designed for fine-grained analysis, capturing not only the emotion itself but also its experiencer, cause, and target. We adopt a nuanced emotion taxonomy and enrich each emotion instance with additional layers for intensity, explicitness, and negation. To facilitate comparative analysis, characters are linked to Wikidata or a local ontology. We demonstrate the utility of our corpus through corpus-level exploratory analyses and an in-depth case study. RAGE and its accompanying guidelines provide a valuable resource for applying quantitative methods to the study of emotions in classical texts.- Anthology ID:
- 2026.lrec-main.73
- Volume:
- Proceedings of the Fifteenth Language Resources and Evaluation Conference
- Month:
- May
- Year:
- 2026
- Address:
- Palma de Mallorca, Spain
- Editors:
- Stelios Piperidis, Núria Bel, Henk van den Heuvel, Nancy Ide, Simon Krek, Antonio Toral
- Venue:
- LREC
- SIG:
- Publisher:
- ELRA Language Resource Association
- Note:
- Pages:
- 947–957
- Language:
- URL:
- https://preview.aclanthology.org/ingest-lrec/2026.lrec-main.73/
- DOI:
- Cite (ACL):
- Frederick Riemenschneider, Jonathan D. Geiger, Thomas Kuhn-Treichel, and Anette Frank. 2026. RAGE: Roman and Greek Emotions. International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation, main:947–957.
- Cite (Informal):
- RAGE: Roman and Greek Emotions (Riemenschneider et al., LREC 2026)
- PDF:
- https://preview.aclanthology.org/ingest-lrec/2026.lrec-main.73.pdf