A Japanese Dataset for Aspect-based Sentiment Polarity Classification and Emotion Intensity Estimation

Kentaro Hanafusa, Kota Manabe, Yuki Maeda, Daisuke Maekawa, Tomoyuki Kajiwara, Hideaki Hayashi, Yuta Nakashima, Hajime Nagahara


Abstract
We manually construct and publicly release a Japanese dataset for Aspect-based Sentiment Analysis (ABSA), annotated with both sentiment polarity and the emotional intensities for Plutchik’s eight emotions. Existing datasets for Japanese ABSA only handle sentiment polarity classification. Therefore, we manually annotated Plutchik’s eight emotions with a four-point scale and sentiment polarity with a five-point scale to words in the Japanese sentiment analysis corpus WRIME. Analysis of this corpus revealed that word-level emotions more strongly reflect the reader’s objective impression than the writer’s subjective perspective. Furthermore, the results of evaluation experiments on word-level emotion estimation quantitatively demonstrated that while Large Language Models achieve high performance, they struggle with the estimation of the "trust" emotion. Additionally, we demonstrated that multi-task learning, utilizing both word and sentence levels, can improve performance on difficult-to-estimate subjective emotions.
Anthology ID:
2026.lrec-main.640
Volume:
Proceedings of the Fifteenth Language Resources and Evaluation Conference
Month:
May
Year:
2026
Address:
Palma de Mallorca, Spain
Editors:
Stelios Piperidis, Núria Bel, Henk van den Heuvel, Nancy Ide, Simon Krek, Antonio Toral
Venue:
LREC
SIG:
Publisher:
ELRA Language Resource Association
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Pages:
8076–8084
Language:
URL:
https://preview.aclanthology.org/ingest-lrec/2026.lrec-main.640/
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Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Kentaro Hanafusa, Kota Manabe, Yuki Maeda, Daisuke Maekawa, Tomoyuki Kajiwara, Hideaki Hayashi, Yuta Nakashima, and Hajime Nagahara. 2026. A Japanese Dataset for Aspect-based Sentiment Polarity Classification and Emotion Intensity Estimation. International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation, main:8076–8084.
Cite (Informal):
A Japanese Dataset for Aspect-based Sentiment Polarity Classification and Emotion Intensity Estimation (Hanafusa et al., LREC 2026)
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PDF:
https://preview.aclanthology.org/ingest-lrec/2026.lrec-main.640.pdf