JFC-Recipe: A Dataset for Nutrient Estimation from Japanese User-Generated Cooking Recipes

Keisuke Shirai, Yoko Yamakata, Hirotaka Kameko, Akiko Sunto, Jun Harashima, Shinsuke Mori


Abstract
Estimating nutrients from recipes is essential for performing proper daily dietary control. The nutrients of the recipe could be roughly calculated by identifying the nutrients and weights of each ingredient in the recipe. However, no dataset with fully manual annotations of nutritional values and weights has been released so far, especially for Japanese recipes. In this work, we propose a novel dataset called the Japanese Food Composition Recipe Dataset (JFC-Recipe). The JFC-Recipe dataset consists of two types of annotations: (i) food item annotation that links ingredients in recipes to a database providing nutrients for foods and (ii) amount and unit annotation that are converted into weights in grams using a weight table. We describe a data collection procedure and annotation process, show statistics, and provide inter-annotator agreements to validate the quality of our annotations. In experiments, we tackle two tasks of food item estimation and quantity estimation. Experimental results show that pre-trained language models learn to estimate food items and quantities accurately.
Anthology ID:
2026.lrec-main.504
Volume:
Proceedings of the Fifteenth Language Resources and Evaluation Conference
Month:
May
Year:
2026
Address:
Palma de Mallorca, Spain
Editors:
Stelios Piperidis, Núria Bel, Henk van den Heuvel, Nancy Ide, Simon Krek, Antonio Toral
Venue:
LREC
SIG:
Publisher:
ELRA Language Resource Association
Note:
Pages:
6349–6360
Language:
URL:
https://preview.aclanthology.org/ingest-lrec/2026.lrec-main.504/
DOI:
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Keisuke Shirai, Yoko Yamakata, Hirotaka Kameko, Akiko Sunto, Jun Harashima, and Shinsuke Mori. 2026. JFC-Recipe: A Dataset for Nutrient Estimation from Japanese User-Generated Cooking Recipes. International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation, main:6349–6360.
Cite (Informal):
JFC-Recipe: A Dataset for Nutrient Estimation from Japanese User-Generated Cooking Recipes (Shirai et al., LREC 2026)
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PDF:
https://preview.aclanthology.org/ingest-lrec/2026.lrec-main.504.pdf