2025
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Tooka-SBERT: Lightweight Sentence Embedding models for Persian
Ghazal Zamaninejad
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MohammadAli SadraeiJavaheri
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Farnaz Aghababaloo
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Hamideh Rafiee
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Milad Molazadeh Oskuee
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AmirMohammad Salehoof
Proceedings of the 14th International Joint Conference on Natural Language Processing and the 4th Conference of the Asia-Pacific Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics
We introduce Tooka-SBERT, a family of Persian sentence embedding models designed to enhance semantic understanding for Persian. The models are released in two sizes—Small (123M parameters) and Large (353M parameters)—both built upon the TookaBERT backbone. Tooka-SBERT is pretrained on the Targoman News corpus and fine-tuned using high-quality synthetic Persian sentence pair datasets to improve semantic alignment. We evaluate Tooka-SBERT on PTEB, a Persian adaptation of the MTEB benchmark, where the Large model achieves an average score of 70.54% and the Small model 69.49%, outperforming some strong multilingual baselines. Tooka-SBERT provides a compact and high-performing open-source solution for Persian sentence representation, with efficient inference suitable for both GPU and CPU environments. Our models are publicly available on Hugging Face, and the corresponding benchmark results can be viewed on the PTEB Leaderboard.
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NLPART at SemEval-2025 Task 4: Forgetting is harder than Learning
Hoorieh Sabzevari
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Milad Molazadeh Oskuee
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Tohid Abedini
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Ghazal Zamaninejad
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Sara Baruni
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Zahra Amirmahani
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Amirmohammad Salehoof
Proceedings of the 19th International Workshop on Semantic Evaluation (SemEval-2025)
Unlearning is a critical capability for ensuring privacy, security, and compliance in AI systems, enabling models to forget specific data while retaining overall performance. In this work, we participated in Task 4 of SemEval 2025, which focused on unlearning across three sub-tasks: (1) long-form synthetic creative documents, (2) short-form synthetic biographies containing personally identifiable information, and (3) real documents sampled from the target model’s training dataset. We conducted four experiments, employing Supervised Fine-Tuning (SFT) and Negative Preference Optimization (NPO). Despite achieving good performance on the retain set—data that the model was supposed to remember—our findings demonstrate that these techniques did not perform well on the forget set, where unlearning was required.
2023
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T.M. Scanlon at SemEval-2023 Task 4: Leveraging Pretrained Language Models for Human Value Argument Mining with Contrastive Learning
Milad Molazadeh Oskuee
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Mostafa Rahgouy
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Hamed Babaei Giglou
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Cheryl D Seals
Proceedings of the 17th International Workshop on Semantic Evaluation (SemEval-2023)
Human values are of great concern to social sciences which refer to when people have different beliefs and priorities of what is generally worth striving for and how to do so. This paper presents an approach for human value argument mining using contrastive learning to leverage the isotropy of language models. We fine-tuned DeBERTa-Large in a multi-label classification fashion and achieved an F1 score of 49% for the task, resulting in a rank of 11. Our proposed model provides a valuable tool for analyzing arguments related to human values and highlights the significance of leveraging the isotropy of large language models for identifying human values.