CUET-NLP_Zenith at BLP-2025 Task 1: A Multi-Task Ensemble Approach for Detecting Hate Speech in Bengali YouTube Comments

Md. Refaj Hossan, Kawsar Ahmed, Mohammed Moshiul Hoque


Abstract
Hate speech on social media platforms, particularly in low-resource languages like Bengali, poses a significant challenge due to its nuanced nature and the need to understand its type, severity, and targeted group. To address this, the Bangla Multi-task Hate Speech Identification Shared Task at BLP 2025 adopts a multi-task learning framework that requires systems to classify Bangla YouTube comments across three subtasks simultaneously: type of hate, severity, and targeted group. To tackle these challenges, this work presents BanTriX, a transformer ensemble method that leverages BanglaBERT-I, XLM-R, and BanglaBERT-II. Evaluation results show that the BanTriX, optimized with cross-entropy loss, achieves the highest weighted micro F1-score of 73.78% in Subtask 1C, securing our team 2nd place in the shared task.
Anthology ID:
2025.banglalp-1.38
Volume:
Proceedings of the Second Workshop on Bangla Language Processing (BLP-2025)
Month:
December
Year:
2025
Address:
Mumbai, India
Editors:
Firoj Alam, Sudipta Kar, Shammur Absar Chowdhury, Naeemul Hassan, Enamul Hoque Prince, Mohiuddin Tasnim, Md Rashad Al Hasan Rony, Md Tahmid Rahman Rahman
Venues:
BanglaLP | WS
SIG:
Publisher:
Association for Computational Linguistics
Note:
Pages:
443–452
Language:
URL:
https://preview.aclanthology.org/ingest-ijcnlp-aacl/2025.banglalp-1.38/
DOI:
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Md. Refaj Hossan, Kawsar Ahmed, and Mohammed Moshiul Hoque. 2025. CUET-NLP_Zenith at BLP-2025 Task 1: A Multi-Task Ensemble Approach for Detecting Hate Speech in Bengali YouTube Comments. In Proceedings of the Second Workshop on Bangla Language Processing (BLP-2025), pages 443–452, Mumbai, India. Association for Computational Linguistics.
Cite (Informal):
CUET-NLP_Zenith at BLP-2025 Task 1: A Multi-Task Ensemble Approach for Detecting Hate Speech in Bengali YouTube Comments (Hossan et al., BanglaLP 2025)
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https://preview.aclanthology.org/ingest-ijcnlp-aacl/2025.banglalp-1.38.pdf