Thesis Proposal: A Multi-Agent System for Ontology-Based Perspective-Aware Knowledge Extraction

Luiz Do Valle Miranda, Grzegorz J. Nalepa


Abstract
This thesis investigates how polyvocal ontologies and Large Language Model (LLM) based Multi-Agent Systems (MAS) can operationalize perspective-aware knowledge extraction, preserving conflicting stakeholder interpretations as epistemically separable, queryable Knowledge Graphs (KGs). Current AI systems consolidate multiple perspectives into singular, decontextualized schemas, introducing representational bias and information loss. We propose a systematic framework addressing three interconnected research questions: (1) how to generate polyvocal ontology design patterns for high-stakes domains; (2) how to architect LLM-based MAS that extract perspective-conditioned facts while maintaining schema coherence and provenance traceability; and (3) whether such extractions achieve semantic diversity without sacrificing KG integrity. Evaluation is proposed on medical datasets, conducted with domain experts, to demonstrate the feasibility of perspective-aware extraction as a principled alternative to consensus-oriented KGs. Expected contributions include polyvocal ontology patterns, an ontology-orchestrated MAS extraction framework with auditable provenance, and empirical validation.
Anthology ID:
2026.eacl-srw.46
Volume:
Proceedings of the 19th Conference of the European Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 4: Student Research Workshop)
Month:
March
Year:
2026
Address:
Rabat, Morocco
Editors:
Selene Baez Santamaria, Sai Ashish Somayajula, Atsuki Yamaguchi
Venue:
EACL
SIG:
Publisher:
Association for Computational Linguistics
Note:
Pages:
604–611
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URL:
https://preview.aclanthology.org/ingest-eacl/2026.eacl-srw.46/
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Cite (ACL):
Luiz Do Valle Miranda and Grzegorz J. Nalepa. 2026. Thesis Proposal: A Multi-Agent System for Ontology-Based Perspective-Aware Knowledge Extraction. In Proceedings of the 19th Conference of the European Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 4: Student Research Workshop), pages 604–611, Rabat, Morocco. Association for Computational Linguistics.
Cite (Informal):
Thesis Proposal: A Multi-Agent System for Ontology-Based Perspective-Aware Knowledge Extraction (Miranda & Nalepa, EACL 2026)
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https://preview.aclanthology.org/ingest-eacl/2026.eacl-srw.46.pdf