A Compliance-Preserving Retrieval System for Aircraft MRO Task Search

Byungho Jo


Abstract
Aircraft Maintenance Technicians (AMTs) spend up to 30% of work time searching manuals—a documented efficiency bottleneck in MRO operations where every procedure must be traceable to certified sources.We present a compliance-preserving retrieval system that adapts LLM reranking and semantic search to aviation MRO environments by operating alongside, rather than replacing, certified legacy viewers.The system constructs revision-robust embeddings from ATA chapter hierarchies and uses vision-language parsing to structure certified content, allowing technicians to preview ranked tasks and access verified procedures in existing viewers.Evaluation on 49k synthetic queries achieves >90% retrieval accuracy, while bilingual controlled studies with 10 licensed AMTs demonstrate 90.9% top-10 success rate and 95% reduction in lookup time—from 6-15 minutes to 18 seconds per task.These gains provide concrete evidence that semantic retrieval can operate within strict regulatory constraints and meaningfully reduce operational workload in real-world multilingual MRO workflows.
Anthology ID:
2026.eacl-industry.23
Volume:
Proceedings of the 19th Conference of the European Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 5: Industry Track)
Month:
March
Year:
2026
Address:
Rabat, Morocco
Editors:
Yevgen Matusevych, Gülşen Eryiğit, Nikolaos Aletras
Venue:
EACL
SIG:
Publisher:
Association for Computational Linguistics
Note:
Pages:
317–329
Language:
URL:
https://preview.aclanthology.org/ingest-eacl/2026.eacl-industry.23/
DOI:
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Byungho Jo. 2026. A Compliance-Preserving Retrieval System for Aircraft MRO Task Search. In Proceedings of the 19th Conference of the European Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 5: Industry Track), pages 317–329, Rabat, Morocco. Association for Computational Linguistics.
Cite (Informal):
A Compliance-Preserving Retrieval System for Aircraft MRO Task Search (Jo, EACL 2026)
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https://preview.aclanthology.org/ingest-eacl/2026.eacl-industry.23.pdf