Zengzhuang Xu
2026
BalanceSFT: Improving LLM Function Calling with Balanced Training Signals and Data Hardness
Bingguang Hao | Zengzhuang Xu | Maolin Wang | Yuntao Wen | Yicheng Chen | Cunyin Peng | Long Chen | Xiangyu Zhao | Jinjie Gu | Chenyi Zhuang | Ji Zhang
Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: ACL 2026
Bingguang Hao | Zengzhuang Xu | Maolin Wang | Yuntao Wen | Yicheng Chen | Cunyin Peng | Long Chen | Xiangyu Zhao | Jinjie Gu | Chenyi Zhuang | Ji Zhang
Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: ACL 2026
While Supervised Fine-Tuning (SFT) is the prevailing method for equipping Large Language Models (LLMs) with function calling capabilities, its effectiveness is often compromised by two critical challenges: 1) **Imbalanced Training Signals**, where lengthy Chain-of-Thought (CoT) reasoning tokens dominate the training signals over concise function calls in the learning objective, and 2) **Imbalanced Data Hardness**, characterized by a scarcity of hard training examples. To overcome these limitations, we propose Balanced Supervised Fine-tuning (**BalanceSFT**), a novel framework that incorporates two key components: a Self-adjusted Signal Balancing (SSB) loss that employs a learnable hyperparameter to dynamically adjust the token contributions of CoT reasoning and function calls, together with a Hard Data Re-sampling (HDR) strategy that establishes a feedback loop to selectively generate new, high-quality complex data guided by model errors. Extensive experiments demonstrate the effectiveness of our proposed BalanceSFT framework. With BalanceSFT, a 7B model achieves function calling performance that surpasses state-of-the-art models like GPT-5. Our code, models, and dataset are open-sourced.
2018
Adversarial Feature Adaptation for Cross-lingual Relation Classification
Bowei Zou | Zengzhuang Xu | Yu Hong | Guodong Zhou
Proceedings of the 27th International Conference on Computational Linguistics
Bowei Zou | Zengzhuang Xu | Yu Hong | Guodong Zhou
Proceedings of the 27th International Conference on Computational Linguistics
Relation Classification aims to classify the semantic relationship between two marked entities in a given sentence. It plays a vital role in a variety of natural language processing applications. Most existing methods focus on exploiting mono-lingual data, e.g., in English, due to the lack of annotated data in other languages. In this paper, we come up with a feature adaptation approach for cross-lingual relation classification, which employs a generative adversarial network (GAN) to transfer feature representations from one language with rich annotated data to another language with scarce annotated data. Such a feature adaptation approach enables feature imitation via the competition between a relation classification network and a rival discriminator. Experimental results on the ACE 2005 multilingual training corpus, treating English as the source language and Chinese the target, demonstrate the effectiveness of our proposed approach, yielding an improvement of 5.7% over the state-of-the-art.