Xiang Ji
2026
LexGenius: An Expert-Level Benchmark for Large Language Models in Legal General Intelligence
Wenjin Liu | Haoran Luo | Xin Feng | Xiang Ji | Lijuan Zhou | Rui Mao | Jiapu Wang | Shirui Pan | Erik Cambria
Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: ACL 2026
Wenjin Liu | Haoran Luo | Xin Feng | Xiang Ji | Lijuan Zhou | Rui Mao | Jiapu Wang | Shirui Pan | Erik Cambria
Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: ACL 2026
Legal general intelligence (GI) refers to artificial intelligence (AI) that encompasses legal understanding, reasoning, and decision-making, simulating the expertise of legal experts across domains. However, existing benchmarks are result-oriented and fail to systematically evaluate the legal intelligence of large language models (LLMs), hindering the development of legal GI. To address this, we propose LexGenius, an expert-level Chinese legal benchmark for evaluating legal GI in LLMs. It follows a Dimension-Task-Ability framework, covering seven dimensions, eleven tasks, and twenty abilities. We use the recent legal cases and exam questions to create multiple-choice questions with a combination of manual and LLM reviews to reduce data leakage risks, ensuring accuracy and reliability through multiple rounds of checks. We evaluate 12 state-of-the-art LLMs using LexGenius and conduct an in-depth analysis. We find significant disparities across legal intelligence abilities for LLMs, with even the best LLMs lagging behind human legal professionals. We believe LexGenius can assess the legal intelligence abilities of LLMs and enhance legal GI development.Our project is available at https://github.com/QwenQKing/LexGenius.
2021
Are Missing Links Predictable? An Inferential Benchmark for Knowledge Graph Completion
Yixin Cao | Xiang Ji | Xin Lv | Juanzi Li | Yonggang Wen | Hanwang Zhang
Proceedings of the 59th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics and the 11th International Joint Conference on Natural Language Processing (Volume 1: Long Papers)
Yixin Cao | Xiang Ji | Xin Lv | Juanzi Li | Yonggang Wen | Hanwang Zhang
Proceedings of the 59th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics and the 11th International Joint Conference on Natural Language Processing (Volume 1: Long Papers)
We present InferWiki, a Knowledge Graph Completion (KGC) dataset that improves upon existing benchmarks in inferential ability, assumptions, and patterns. First, each testing sample is predictable with supportive data in the training set. To ensure it, we propose to utilize rule-guided train/test generation, instead of conventional random split. Second, InferWiki initiates the evaluation following the open-world assumption and improves the inferential difficulty of the closed-world assumption, by providing manually annotated negative and unknown triples. Third, we include various inference patterns (e.g., reasoning path length and types) for comprehensive evaluation. In experiments, we curate two settings of InferWiki varying in sizes and structures, and apply the construction process on CoDEx as comparative datasets. The results and empirical analyses demonstrate the necessity and high-quality of InferWiki. Nevertheless, the performance gap among various inferential assumptions and patterns presents the difficulty and inspires future research direction. Our datasets can be found in https://github.com/TaoMiner/inferwiki.