VLURes: Benchmarking Long-Text Grounding and Cross-Lingual Robustness in Vision Language Models
Jesse Atuhurra, Iqra Ali, Tomoya Iwakura, Hidetaka Kamigaito, Tatsuya Hiraoka
Abstract
We introduce ***VLURes***, a multilingual benchmark for evaluating Vision-Language Models (VLMs) under *long-text grounding*: selecting and reasoning over the image-relevant subset of article-length text that contains distractors and ungrounded claims. *VLURes* contains **4,000** web-curated *image + long-text* pairs across **English (En), Japanese (Ja), Swahili (Sw), and Urdu (Ur)** and **10** topical categories, and defines **eight** tasks spanning image-only perception (OR, SU, RU, SS, IC) and image+text grounding (ITM, *Unrelatedness*, VQA). To construct web-realistic pairs, we apply language-adapted CLIP alignment to select representative images and filter weakly grounded pages. Across **10** proprietary and open VLMs evaluated under zero-shot and one-shot prompting, with and without rationales, the best model (GPT-4o) reaches **90.8%** overall accuracy but remains **6.7** points below human performance (**97.5%**) on Object Recognition, and cross-lingual sensitivity persists, while open models are substantially weaker and often lack reliable multilingual VL support. *VLURes* provides a practical testbed for long-text grounding and multilingual robustness in web-realistic agent settings.- Anthology ID:
- 2026.findings-acl.1367
- Volume:
- Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: ACL 2026
- Month:
- July
- Year:
- 2026
- Address:
- San Diego, California, United States
- Editors:
- Maria Liakata, Viviane P. Moreira, Jiajun Zhang, David Jurgens
- Venue:
- Findings
- SIG:
- Publisher:
- Association for Computational Linguistics
- Note:
- Pages:
- 27426–27481
- Language:
- URL:
- https://preview.aclanthology.org/ingest-acl/2026.findings-acl.1367/
- DOI:
- Cite (ACL):
- Jesse Atuhurra, Iqra Ali, Tomoya Iwakura, Hidetaka Kamigaito, and Tatsuya Hiraoka. 2026. VLURes: Benchmarking Long-Text Grounding and Cross-Lingual Robustness in Vision Language Models. In Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: ACL 2026, pages 27426–27481, San Diego, California, United States. Association for Computational Linguistics.
- Cite (Informal):
- VLURes: Benchmarking Long-Text Grounding and Cross-Lingual Robustness in Vision Language Models (Atuhurra et al., Findings 2026)
- PDF:
- https://preview.aclanthology.org/ingest-acl/2026.findings-acl.1367.pdf