Style over Story: Measuring LLM Narrative Preferences via Structured Selection

Donghoon Jung, Jiwoo Choi, Songeun Chae, Seohyon Jung


Abstract
We introduce a constraint-selection-based experiment design for measuring narrative preferences of Large Language Models (LLMs). This design offers an interpretable lens on LLMs’ narrative selection behavior. We developed a library of 200 narratology-grounded constraints and prompted selections from six LLMs under three different instruction types: basic, quality-focused, and creativity-focused. Findings demonstrate that models consistently prioritize Style over narrative content elements like Event, Character, and Setting. Style preferences remain stable across models and instruction types, whereas content elements show cross-model divergence and instructional sensitivity. These results suggest that LLMs have latent narrative preferences, which should inform how the NLP community evaluates and deploys models in creative domains.
Anthology ID:
2026.findings-acl.1361
Volume:
Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: ACL 2026
Month:
July
Year:
2026
Address:
San Diego, California, United States
Editors:
Maria Liakata, Viviane P. Moreira, Jiajun Zhang, David Jurgens
Venue:
Findings
SIG:
Publisher:
Association for Computational Linguistics
Note:
Pages:
27304–27331
Language:
URL:
https://preview.aclanthology.org/ingest-acl/2026.findings-acl.1361/
DOI:
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Donghoon Jung, Jiwoo Choi, Songeun Chae, and Seohyon Jung. 2026. Style over Story: Measuring LLM Narrative Preferences via Structured Selection. In Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: ACL 2026, pages 27304–27331, San Diego, California, United States. Association for Computational Linguistics.
Cite (Informal):
Style over Story: Measuring LLM Narrative Preferences via Structured Selection (Jung et al., Findings 2026)
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PDF:
https://preview.aclanthology.org/ingest-acl/2026.findings-acl.1361.pdf
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