ReproEvalCard: A Reporting Standard for Reproducible Evaluation of LLM Pipelines

Priyaranjan Pattnayak, Apoorv Bhatia


Abstract
Evaluation of modern large language model (LLM) systems increasingly relies on multi-stage pipelines such as retrieval-augmented generation, tool-using agents, and prompt chains. Reproducing reported evaluation results for these systems often requires evaluation-specific artifacts beyond model weights and datasets, including prompts, judge configurations, retrieval snapshots, and intermediate traces, yet their availability has not been systematically examined.We introduce ReproEvalCard, a lightweight reporting standard that specifies the minimal artifacts required to reproduce and validate evaluations of LLM pipelines. To motivate this standard, we audit 55 pipeline-based LLM papers published between 2022 and 2025 and quantify the availability of reproducibility-critical evaluation artifacts. We find that randomness controls are missing in 75% of papers and intermediate execution traces in 61%, substantially limiting evaluation reproducibility. We further demonstrate ReproEvalCard through a worked example and provide a concise checklist for authors and reviewers, aiming to improve reproducibility and comparability in LLM evaluation.
Anthology ID:
2026.acl-short.22
Volume:
Proceedings of the 64th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 2: Short Papers)
Month:
July
Year:
2026
Address:
San Diego, California, United States
Editors:
Maria Liakata, Viviane P. Moreira, Jiajun Zhang, David Jurgens
Venue:
ACL
SIG:
Publisher:
Association for Computational Linguistics
Note:
Pages:
238–249
Language:
URL:
https://preview.aclanthology.org/ingest-acl/2026.acl-short.22/
DOI:
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Priyaranjan Pattnayak and Apoorv Bhatia. 2026. ReproEvalCard: A Reporting Standard for Reproducible Evaluation of LLM Pipelines. In Proceedings of the 64th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 2: Short Papers), pages 238–249, San Diego, California, United States. Association for Computational Linguistics.
Cite (Informal):
ReproEvalCard: A Reporting Standard for Reproducible Evaluation of LLM Pipelines (Pattnayak & Bhatia, ACL 2026)
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PDF:
https://preview.aclanthology.org/ingest-acl/2026.acl-short.22.pdf
Checklist:
 2026.acl-short.22.checklist.pdf