DisCo_Speech: Controllable Zero-Shot Speech Generation with A Disentangled Speech Codec
Tao Li, Wenshuo Ge, Zhichao Wang, Zihao Cui, Yong Ma, Yingying Gao, Chao Deng, Shilei Zhang, Junlan Feng
Abstract
Codec-based language models (LMs) have revolutionized text-to-speech (TTS). However, standard codecs entangle timbre and prosody, which hinders independent control in continuation-based LMs. To tackle this challenge, we propose DisCo-Speech, a zero-shot controllable TTS framework featuring a disentangled speech codec (DisCodec) and an LM-based generator. The core component DisCodec employs a two-stage design: 1) tri-factor disentanglement to separate speech into content, prosody, and timbre subspaces via parallel encoders and hybrid losses; and 2) fusion and reconstruction that merges content and prosody into unified content-prosody tokens suitable for LM prediction, while jointly optimizing reconstruction to address the disentanglement-reconstruction trade-off. This allows the LM to perform prosodic continuation from a style prompt while the decoder injects target timbre, enabling flexible zero-shot control. Experiments demonstrate that DisCo-Speech achieves competitive voice cloning and superior zero-shot prosody control. By resolving the core entanglement at the codec level, DisCo-Speech provides a robust foundation for controllable speech synthesis. Audio samples are available at: https://disco-speech.github.io/DisCo-demo/. Code and weights will be released at: https://github.com/disco-speech/DisCo-Speech upon acceptance.- Anthology ID:
- 2026.acl-long.863
- Volume:
- Proceedings of the 64th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers)
- Month:
- July
- Year:
- 2026
- Address:
- San Diego, California, United States
- Editors:
- Maria Liakata, Viviane P. Moreira, Jiajun Zhang, David Jurgens
- Venue:
- ACL
- SIG:
- Publisher:
- Association for Computational Linguistics
- Note:
- Pages:
- 18917–18931
- Language:
- URL:
- https://preview.aclanthology.org/ingest-acl/2026.acl-long.863/
- DOI:
- Cite (ACL):
- Tao Li, Wenshuo Ge, Zhichao Wang, Zihao Cui, Yong Ma, Yingying Gao, Chao Deng, Shilei Zhang, and Junlan Feng. 2026. DisCo_Speech: Controllable Zero-Shot Speech Generation with A Disentangled Speech Codec. In Proceedings of the 64th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers), pages 18917–18931, San Diego, California, United States. Association for Computational Linguistics.
- Cite (Informal):
- DisCo_Speech: Controllable Zero-Shot Speech Generation with A Disentangled Speech Codec (Li et al., ACL 2026)
- PDF:
- https://preview.aclanthology.org/ingest-acl/2026.acl-long.863.pdf