FinChart-Bench: Benchmarking Financial Chart Comprehension in Vision-Language Models
Dong Shu, Haoyang Yuan, Yuchen Wang, Yanguang Liu, Huopu Zhang, Mengnan Du
Abstract
Large vision-language models (LVLMs) have made significant progress in chart understanding. However, financial charts, characterized by complex temporal structures and domain-specific terminology, remain notably underexplored. We introduce FinChart-Bench, the first benchmark specifically focused on real-world financial charts. FinChart-Bench comprises 1,200 financial chart images collected from 2015 to 2024, each annotated with True/False (TF), Multiple Choice (MC), and Question Answering (QA) questions, totaling 7,016 questions. We conducted a comprehensive evaluation of 26 state-of-the-art LVLMs on FinChart-Bench. Our evaluation reveals critical insights: (1) the performance gap between open-source and closed-source models is narrowing, (2) performance degradation occurs in upgraded models within families, (3) many models struggle with instruction following, (4) both advanced models show significant limitations in spatial reasoning abilities, and (5) current LVLMs are not reliable enough to serve as automated evaluators. These findings highlight important limitations in current LVLM capabilities for financial chart understanding.- Anthology ID:
- 2026.acl-long.615
- Volume:
- Proceedings of the 64th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers)
- Month:
- July
- Year:
- 2026
- Address:
- San Diego, California, United States
- Editors:
- Maria Liakata, Viviane P. Moreira, Jiajun Zhang, David Jurgens
- Venue:
- ACL
- SIG:
- Publisher:
- Association for Computational Linguistics
- Note:
- Pages:
- 13447–13466
- Language:
- URL:
- https://preview.aclanthology.org/ingest-acl/2026.acl-long.615/
- DOI:
- Cite (ACL):
- Dong Shu, Haoyang Yuan, Yuchen Wang, Yanguang Liu, Huopu Zhang, and Mengnan Du. 2026. FinChart-Bench: Benchmarking Financial Chart Comprehension in Vision-Language Models. In Proceedings of the 64th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers), pages 13447–13466, San Diego, California, United States. Association for Computational Linguistics.
- Cite (Informal):
- FinChart-Bench: Benchmarking Financial Chart Comprehension in Vision-Language Models (Shu et al., ACL 2026)
- PDF:
- https://preview.aclanthology.org/ingest-acl/2026.acl-long.615.pdf