SharVeT: Similarity-aware Parameter Sharing with Vector-based Tuning for Efficient LLM Compression

Jeongin Yun, Jaeri Lee, Jongjin Kim, Minjun Kim, Jinho Song, U Kang


Abstract
How can we share parameters within large language models to significantly reduce memory costs while preserving accuracy? While parameter sharing is a promising solution to the memory overhead of large language models, existing methods rely on naive grouping and fail to correct sharing-induced discrepancies. We propose an accurate and efficient parameter sharing framework, SharVeT (Similarity-aware sharing with Vector-based Tuning), which performs similarity-based grouping to ensure accurate sharing, allocates parameters adaptively to preserve diversity within each group, and applies lightweight refinement with knowledge distillation to correct sharing-induced discrepancies. Experiments show that SharVeT outperforms existing sharing methods, achieving up to 32.1% lower perplexity and 23.3% higher few-shot reasoning accuracy.
Anthology ID:
2026.acl-long.2213
Volume:
Proceedings of the 64th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers)
Month:
July
Year:
2026
Address:
San Diego, California, United States
Editors:
Maria Liakata, Viviane P. Moreira, Jiajun Zhang, David Jurgens
Venue:
ACL
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Publisher:
Association for Computational Linguistics
Note:
Pages:
47921–47937
Language:
URL:
https://preview.aclanthology.org/ingest-acl/2026.acl-long.2213/
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Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Jeongin Yun, Jaeri Lee, Jongjin Kim, Minjun Kim, Jinho Song, and U Kang. 2026. SharVeT: Similarity-aware Parameter Sharing with Vector-based Tuning for Efficient LLM Compression. In Proceedings of the 64th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers), pages 47921–47937, San Diego, California, United States. Association for Computational Linguistics.
Cite (Informal):
SharVeT: Similarity-aware Parameter Sharing with Vector-based Tuning for Efficient LLM Compression (Yun et al., ACL 2026)
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https://preview.aclanthology.org/ingest-acl/2026.acl-long.2213.pdf
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