Social Story Frames: Contextual Reasoning about Narrative Intent and Reception

Joel Mire, Maria Antoniak, Steven R Wilson, Zexin Ma, Achyutarama R Ganti, Andrew Piper, Maarten Sap


Abstract
Reading stories evokes rich interpretive, affective, and evaluative responses, such as inferences about narrative intent or judgments about characters. Yet, computational models of reader response are limited, preventing nuanced analyses. To address this gap, we introduce SocialStoryFrames, a formalism for distilling plausible inferences about reader response, such as perceived author intent, explanatory and predictive reasoning, affective responses, and value judgments, using conversational context and a taxonomy grounded in narrative theory, linguistic pragmatics, and psychology. We develop two models, SSF-Generator and SSF-Classifier, validated through human surveys (N=382 participants) and expert annotations, respectively. We conduct pilot analyses to showcase the utility of the formalism for studying storytelling at scale. Specifically, applying our models to SSF-Corpus, a curated dataset of 6,140 social media stories from diverse contexts, we characterize the frequency and interdependence of storytelling intents, and we compare and contrast narrative practices (and their diversity) across communities. By linking fine-grained, context-sensitive modeling with a generic taxonomy of reader responses, SocialStoryFrames enable new research into storytelling in online communities.
Anthology ID:
2026.acl-long.1934
Volume:
Proceedings of the 64th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers)
Month:
July
Year:
2026
Address:
San Diego, California, United States
Editors:
Maria Liakata, Viviane P. Moreira, Jiajun Zhang, David Jurgens
Venue:
ACL
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Publisher:
Association for Computational Linguistics
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Pages:
41722–41763
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URL:
https://preview.aclanthology.org/ingest-acl/2026.acl-long.1934/
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Cite (ACL):
Joel Mire, Maria Antoniak, Steven R Wilson, Zexin Ma, Achyutarama R Ganti, Andrew Piper, and Maarten Sap. 2026. Social Story Frames: Contextual Reasoning about Narrative Intent and Reception. In Proceedings of the 64th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers), pages 41722–41763, San Diego, California, United States. Association for Computational Linguistics.
Cite (Informal):
Social Story Frames: Contextual Reasoning about Narrative Intent and Reception (Mire et al., ACL 2026)
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https://preview.aclanthology.org/ingest-acl/2026.acl-long.1934.pdf
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