KnowMe-Bench: Benchmarking Person Understanding for Lifelong Digital Companions
Tingyu Wu, Zhisheng Chen, Ziyan Weng, Shuhe Wang, Shuo Zhang, Sen Hu, Silin Wu, Qizhen Lan, Huacan Wang, Ronghao Chen
Abstract
Existing long-horizon memory benchmarks mostly use multi-turn dialogues or synthetic user histories, which makes retrieval performance an imperfect proxy for person understanding. We present Knowme-Bench, a publicly releasable benchmark built from long-form autobiographical narratives, where actions, context, and inner thoughts provide dense evidence for inferring stable motivations and decision principles. Knowme-Bench reconstructs each narrative into a flashback-aware, time-anchored stream and evaluates models with evidence-linked questions spanning factual recall, subjective state attribution, and principle-level reasoning. Across diverse narrative sources, retrieval-augmented systems mainly improve factual accuracy, while errors persist on temporally grounded explanations and higher-level inferences, highlighting the need for memory mechanisms beyond retrieval.- Anthology ID:
- 2026.acl-long.1394
- Volume:
- Proceedings of the 64th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers)
- Month:
- July
- Year:
- 2026
- Address:
- San Diego, California, United States
- Editors:
- Maria Liakata, Viviane P. Moreira, Jiajun Zhang, David Jurgens
- Venue:
- ACL
- SIG:
- Publisher:
- Association for Computational Linguistics
- Note:
- Pages:
- 30214–30238
- Language:
- URL:
- https://preview.aclanthology.org/ingest-acl/2026.acl-long.1394/
- DOI:
- Cite (ACL):
- Tingyu Wu, Zhisheng Chen, Ziyan Weng, Shuhe Wang, Shuo Zhang, Sen Hu, Silin Wu, Qizhen Lan, Huacan Wang, and Ronghao Chen. 2026. KnowMe-Bench: Benchmarking Person Understanding for Lifelong Digital Companions. In Proceedings of the 64th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers), pages 30214–30238, San Diego, California, United States. Association for Computational Linguistics.
- Cite (Informal):
- KnowMe-Bench: Benchmarking Person Understanding for Lifelong Digital Companions (Wu et al., ACL 2026)
- PDF:
- https://preview.aclanthology.org/ingest-acl/2026.acl-long.1394.pdf