Agent Newsroom: Efficient Chronological Report Generation via Dynamic Multi-Agent Collaboration

Zhenhua Wang, Chunlei Wang, Yue Geng, Bang Wang


Abstract
Many real-world applications require generating a chronological report from an evolving document stream; Timeline Summarization (TLS) provides a standard testbed for this setting. While large language models (LLMs) improve event synthesis, most LLM-based TLS systems remain monolithic: they repeatedly process overlapping evidence and often mirror the corpus’ bursty reporting patterns, producing redundant timelines with temporal/topical imbalance and high cost. We propose **MAS-TLS**, a multi-agent framework that casts TLS as a *newsroom-like* collaboration. A master editor steers balanced coverage by allocating system-visible evidence with a coverage–diversity objective; specialist reporter agents independently draft time-anchored, evidence-grounded events while cross-reviewing to limit redundancy; an adjudication round reconciles competing drafts and consolidates duplicates into a global timeline; and a non-stationary Bayesian controller adaptively staffs agents under token/time budgets. Experiments on three benchmarks show that MAS-TLS improves semantic coverage and temporal grounding while substantially reducing token usage and latency.
Anthology ID:
2026.acl-long.1149
Volume:
Proceedings of the 64th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers)
Month:
July
Year:
2026
Address:
San Diego, California, United States
Editors:
Maria Liakata, Viviane P. Moreira, Jiajun Zhang, David Jurgens
Venue:
ACL
SIG:
Publisher:
Association for Computational Linguistics
Note:
Pages:
25063–25084
Language:
URL:
https://preview.aclanthology.org/ingest-acl/2026.acl-long.1149/
DOI:
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Zhenhua Wang, Chunlei Wang, Yue Geng, and Bang Wang. 2026. Agent Newsroom: Efficient Chronological Report Generation via Dynamic Multi-Agent Collaboration. In Proceedings of the 64th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers), pages 25063–25084, San Diego, California, United States. Association for Computational Linguistics.
Cite (Informal):
Agent Newsroom: Efficient Chronological Report Generation via Dynamic Multi-Agent Collaboration (Wang et al., ACL 2026)
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PDF:
https://preview.aclanthology.org/ingest-acl/2026.acl-long.1149.pdf
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 2026.acl-long.1149.checklist.pdf