AutoChecklist: Composable Pipelines for Checklist Generation and Scoring with LLM-as-a-Judge

Karen Zhou, Chenhao Tan


Abstract
Checklists have emerged as a popular approach for interpretable and fine-grained evaluation, particularly with LLM-as-a-Judge. Beyond evaluation, these structured criteria can serve as signals for model alignment, reinforcement learning, and self-correction. To support these use cases, we present AutoChecklist, an open-source library that unifies checklist-based evaluation into composable pipelines. At its core is a taxonomy of five checklist generation abstractions, each encoding a distinct strategy for deriving evaluation criteria. A modular Generator → Refiner → Scorer pipeline connects any generator with a unified scorer, and new configurations can be registered via prompt templates alone. The library ships with ten built-in pipelines implementing published approaches and supports multiple LLM providers (OpenAI, OpenRouter, vLLM). Beyond the Python API, the library includes a CLI for off-the-shelf evaluation and a web interface for interactive exploration. Validation experiments confirm that these checklist methods significantly align with human preferences and quality ratings, and a case study on ICLR peer review rebuttals demonstrates flexible domain adaptation. AutoChecklist is publicly available at https://github.com/ChicagoHAI/AutoChecklist.
Anthology ID:
2026.acl-demo.51
Volume:
Proceedings of the 64th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 3: System Demonstrations)
Month:
July
Year:
2026
Address:
San Diego, California, United States
Editors:
Greg Durrett, Ping Jian
Venue:
ACL
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Publisher:
Association for Computational Linguistics
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Pages:
515–525
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URL:
https://preview.aclanthology.org/ingest-acl/2026.acl-demo.51/
DOI:
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Karen Zhou and Chenhao Tan. 2026. AutoChecklist: Composable Pipelines for Checklist Generation and Scoring with LLM-as-a-Judge. In Proceedings of the 64th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 3: System Demonstrations), pages 515–525, San Diego, California, United States. Association for Computational Linguistics.
Cite (Informal):
AutoChecklist: Composable Pipelines for Checklist Generation and Scoring with LLM-as-a-Judge (Zhou & Tan, ACL 2026)
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PDF:
https://preview.aclanthology.org/ingest-acl/2026.acl-demo.51.pdf