Sandra Auderset
2026
The Missing Middle: Language Documentation Needs Better Infrastructure, Not Better Models
Luke Gessler | Antonios Anastasopoulos | Sandra Auderset | Timotheus Bodt | Shobhana Chelliah | Sebastien Christian | Maxime Fily | Santiago Herrera | Eva Huber | Sharid Loaiciga | Marieke Meelen | Robert Östling | Alexis Palmer | Eline Visser
Proceedings of the Ninth Workshop on the Use of Computational Methods in the Study of Endangered Languages (ComputEL-9)
Luke Gessler | Antonios Anastasopoulos | Sandra Auderset | Timotheus Bodt | Shobhana Chelliah | Sebastien Christian | Maxime Fily | Santiago Herrera | Eva Huber | Sharid Loaiciga | Marieke Meelen | Robert Östling | Alexis Palmer | Eline Visser
Proceedings of the Ninth Workshop on the Use of Computational Methods in the Study of Endangered Languages (ComputEL-9)
Despite decades of progress in human language technology (HLT) and growing research interest in endangered languages, practical uptake of HLT in documentary linguistics workflows remains rare. In this opinion piece, we report on a structured dialogue among approximately twenty academics convened to diagnose why this gap persists. Across all topics, we identify a recurring structural problem, which we call the missing middle: despite the existence of many potentially useful HLTs, the connective infrastructure necessary to make them genuinely accessible to linguists and language communities does not exist. We report the details of our discussion and make four specific recommendations for how those active in language documentation and HLT research might orient their future work.