Malek Azadegan
2026
Compiling Search & Change Rules into Subsequential Finite-State Transducers
Malek Azadegan
Proceedings of the Society for Computation in Linguistics 2026
Malek Azadegan
Proceedings of the Society for Computation in Linguistics 2026
Search & Change (S&C) is a procedural model of phonological rule application that is conceptually clear and linguistically motivated, but whose computational properties have not been fully characterized. This paper provides a formal specification of S&C within the framework of Logical Phonology, presents a linear-time algorithm for rule application with a proof of correctness, and gives a compilation procedure mapping S&C rules to a single transition structure that is subsequential in one scan orientation and reverse-subsequential in the other, situating S&C within a well-understood subclass of regular string-to-string functions with known learnability guarantees and algebraic characterizations, implying that S&C-definable mappings are learnable from positive input/output pairs and amenable to algebraic classification.