CoPol at SemEval-2026 Task 9: Modeling Polarization Type Co-occurrence with Label Correlation Networks

Pushkar Arora


Abstract
POLAR-LDA is a label-dependency–aware system for SemEval-2026 Task 9 (multi-label polarization type classification) that augments an mDeBERTa-v3-base encoder with a Label Correlation Network (language-specific directed co-occurrence matrices + GAT), Asymmetric Loss tuned for extreme positive scarcity, and a language-grouped ensemble. The system scores 0.567 macro F1 across 22 languages (range 0.784 Hindi — 0.256 Italian) and shows clear ablation gains (ASL +0.041, LCN +0.030, ensemble +0.018). Key findings: absolute data voids (0–1 positive examples) form an unrecoverable floor for supervised learning; label co-occurrence is culturally situated (e.g., political↔religious in Indic vs. political↔racial in some Western languages) and benefits from language-specific graphs; and per-label training volume predicts cross-lingual performance better than linguistic family. Limitations are honest and important: noisy AL estimates under scarcity, an incoherent residual "other" category, and domain mismatch between pretraining corpora and polarization discourse. Overall, the paper offers a strong shared-task system and useful empirical diagnostics—practical and well-executed, but incrementally novel methodologicall
Anthology ID:
2026.semeval-1.443
Volume:
Proceedings of the 20th International Workshop on Semantic Evaluation (2026)
Month:
July
Year:
2026
Address:
San Diego, California, USA
Editors:
Ekaterina Kochmar, Debanjan Ghosh, Kai North, Mamoru Komachi
Venues:
SemEval | WS
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Publisher:
Association for Computational Linguistics
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Pages:
3621–3627
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URL:
https://preview.aclanthology.org/ingest-acl-workshops/2026.semeval-1.443/
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Cite (ACL):
Pushkar Arora. 2026. CoPol at SemEval-2026 Task 9: Modeling Polarization Type Co-occurrence with Label Correlation Networks. In Proceedings of the 20th International Workshop on Semantic Evaluation (2026), pages 3621–3627, San Diego, California, USA. Association for Computational Linguistics.
Cite (Informal):
CoPol at SemEval-2026 Task 9: Modeling Polarization Type Co-occurrence with Label Correlation Networks (Arora, SemEval 2026)
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https://preview.aclanthology.org/ingest-acl-workshops/2026.semeval-1.443.pdf