ServSocIA at Semeval-2026 Task 9: Evaluating Prompt Strategies for Polarization Detection

Jacob Altamirano, Mario Leon Pérez, Bruno Ruiz-Juarez, Luis Chiruzzo, Helena Gomez-Adorno, Fazlourrahman Balouchzahi


Abstract
This paper presents our approach to Subtask 1 of SemEval-2026 Task 9 on multilingual polarization detection in social media texts in English and Spanish. We model the task as a prompt-based binary classification problem and systematically compare zero-shot, one-shot, and few-shot strategies across multiple large language models accessed via commercial APIs, without task-specific fine-tuning. Our controlled experimental setup enforces strict data separation and consistent decoding conditions to analyze the impact of in-context supervision across architectures and languages. Results indicate that well-structured prompting enables competitive performance, though implicit and culturally nuanced polarization remains challenging.
Anthology ID:
2026.semeval-1.346
Volume:
Proceedings of the 20th International Workshop on Semantic Evaluation (2026)
Month:
July
Year:
2026
Address:
San Diego, California, USA
Editors:
Ekaterina Kochmar, Debanjan Ghosh, Kai North, Mamoru Komachi
Venues:
SemEval | WS
SIG:
Publisher:
Association for Computational Linguistics
Note:
Pages:
2754–2759
Language:
URL:
https://preview.aclanthology.org/ingest-acl-workshops/2026.semeval-1.346/
DOI:
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Jacob Altamirano, Mario Leon Pérez, Bruno Ruiz-Juarez, Luis Chiruzzo, Helena Gomez-Adorno, and Fazlourrahman Balouchzahi. 2026. ServSocIA at Semeval-2026 Task 9: Evaluating Prompt Strategies for Polarization Detection. In Proceedings of the 20th International Workshop on Semantic Evaluation (2026), pages 2754–2759, San Diego, California, USA. Association for Computational Linguistics.
Cite (Informal):
ServSocIA at Semeval-2026 Task 9: Evaluating Prompt Strategies for Polarization Detection (Altamirano et al., SemEval 2026)
Copy Citation:
PDF:
https://preview.aclanthology.org/ingest-acl-workshops/2026.semeval-1.346.pdf
Supplementarymaterial:
 2026.semeval-1.346.SupplementaryMaterial.zip