Segmentation Fault at SemEval-2026 Task 13: A Regularization-First Approach with Generator-Based Out-of-Distribution Splits for Detecting AI-Generated Code

Lakshmi Priya Swaminatha Rao, Dhannya Santhakumari Madhavan, Sreya Kodeswaran, Nithila R, Kanmani R


Abstract
This paper describes our submission to SemEval-2026 Task 13 (Subtask A) on detecting AI-generated code. We fine-tune CodeBERT-base using a generator-aware out-of-distribution (OOD) validation split to better simulate unseen test generators. Strong regularization techniques, including stochastic data augmentation, dropout, weight decay, and label smoothing, are applied to prevent overfitting to generator-specific patterns. Experiments with logistic regression, UniXcoder, and vanilla CodeBERT reveal that evaluation design has a larger impact on generalization than model scale or training data volume. Our final system achieves a macro F1 score of 0.439 on the hidden test set, representing a 62% relative improvement over unregularized baselines.
Anthology ID:
2026.semeval-1.266
Volume:
Proceedings of the 20th International Workshop on Semantic Evaluation (2026)
Month:
July
Year:
2026
Address:
San Diego, California, USA
Editors:
Ekaterina Kochmar, Debanjan Ghosh, Kai North, Mamoru Komachi
Venues:
SemEval | WS
SIG:
Publisher:
Association for Computational Linguistics
Note:
Pages:
2108–2113
Language:
URL:
https://preview.aclanthology.org/ingest-acl-workshops/2026.semeval-1.266/
DOI:
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Lakshmi Priya Swaminatha Rao, Dhannya Santhakumari Madhavan, Sreya Kodeswaran, Nithila R, and Kanmani R. 2026. Segmentation Fault at SemEval-2026 Task 13: A Regularization-First Approach with Generator-Based Out-of-Distribution Splits for Detecting AI-Generated Code. In Proceedings of the 20th International Workshop on Semantic Evaluation (2026), pages 2108–2113, San Diego, California, USA. Association for Computational Linguistics.
Cite (Informal):
Segmentation Fault at SemEval-2026 Task 13: A Regularization-First Approach with Generator-Based Out-of-Distribution Splits for Detecting AI-Generated Code (Swaminatha Rao et al., SemEval 2026)
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PDF:
https://preview.aclanthology.org/ingest-acl-workshops/2026.semeval-1.266.pdf
Supplementarymaterial:
 2026.semeval-1.266.SupplementaryMaterial.zip