REGLAT at SemEval-2026 Task 9: Enhancing Arabic Online Polarization Detection Using AraBERT and Synonym Replacement Augmentation

Ahmed Fetouh, Mariam Francies, Nsrin Ashraf, Hamada Nayel, Rahmath Mohammed


Abstract
In this paper, we present our system, which was submitted to SemEval-2026 Task 9 (Subtask 1: Polarization Detection) and focuses on binary classification of polarized content in Arabic social media text. To address Arabic linguistic variations, we propose a single-model approach that combines fine-tuned AraBERT with synonym-based data augmentation. On the Arabic bind set, our method achieves a competitive macro F1-score of 0.831 and an accuracy of 0.833. Among the 45 participating teams, our system ranked 11th overall, with a performance gap of 0.018 macro F1 from the top-ranked team (0.8488). The results show that a fine-tuned AraBERT with synonym replacement is a strong, simple, and reproducible baseline that outperforms more complex setups in dealing with Arabic attitude polarization nuances.
Anthology ID:
2026.semeval-1.226
Volume:
Proceedings of the 20th International Workshop on Semantic Evaluation (2026)
Month:
July
Year:
2026
Address:
San Diego, California, USA
Editors:
Ekaterina Kochmar, Debanjan Ghosh, Kai North, Mamoru Komachi
Venues:
SemEval | WS
SIG:
Publisher:
Association for Computational Linguistics
Note:
Pages:
1779–1783
Language:
URL:
https://preview.aclanthology.org/ingest-acl-workshops/2026.semeval-1.226/
DOI:
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Ahmed Fetouh, Mariam Francies, Nsrin Ashraf, Hamada Nayel, and Rahmath Mohammed. 2026. REGLAT at SemEval-2026 Task 9: Enhancing Arabic Online Polarization Detection Using AraBERT and Synonym Replacement Augmentation. In Proceedings of the 20th International Workshop on Semantic Evaluation (2026), pages 1779–1783, San Diego, California, USA. Association for Computational Linguistics.
Cite (Informal):
REGLAT at SemEval-2026 Task 9: Enhancing Arabic Online Polarization Detection Using AraBERT and Synonym Replacement Augmentation (Fetouh et al., SemEval 2026)
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https://preview.aclanthology.org/ingest-acl-workshops/2026.semeval-1.226.pdf