Lannisters@DravidianLangTech 2026: A Comparative and Ablation Study of Multilingual Transformers for Gender-Targeted Abuse Detection in Tamil Social Media Platforms

Kalaivani K S, Jaisanth K, Nandhini B


Abstract
The prevalence of the use of the Tamil lan- guage on social media has heightened the need to address the issue of online harassment of women. As a result, there is a heightened need to develop a system to automatically iden- tify abusive content in the Tamil language to promote a safe online communication plat- form. This paper presents a model to iden- tify abusive content using a binary classifi- cation model to identify Abusive and Non- Abusive content. In this work, we experi- mented with several multilingual transformer models including DistilBERT, mBERT, and XLM-RoBERTa. From the experiments, it was observed that the XLM-RoBERTa model performed better than the others, achieving an accuracy of 91.17% and a macro F1 score of 0.8865. In this paper, ablation experiments are conducted to show that structured preprocess- ing, balancing the minority class, and tuning the hyperparameters contribute to the model’s performance
Anthology ID:
2026.dravidianlangtech-1.44
Volume:
Proceedings of the Sixth Workshop on Speech, Vision, and Language Technologies for Dravidian Languages
Month:
July
Year:
2026
Address:
Underline (Virtual)
Editors:
Bharathi Raja Chakravarthi, Ruba Priyadharshini, Anand Kumar Madasamy, Sajeetha Thavareesan, Saranya Rajiakodi, Subalalitha Navaneethakrishnan, Dhivya Chinnappa, Balasubramanian Palani, Malliga Subramanian, Kogilavani Shanmugavadivel, Ratnavel Rajalakshmi
Venues:
DravidianLangTech | WS
SIG:
Publisher:
Association for Computational Linguistics
Note:
Pages:
289–293
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URL:
https://preview.aclanthology.org/ingest-acl-workshops/2026.dravidianlangtech-1.44/
DOI:
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Kalaivani K S, Jaisanth K, and Nandhini B. 2026. Lannisters@DravidianLangTech 2026: A Comparative and Ablation Study of Multilingual Transformers for Gender-Targeted Abuse Detection in Tamil Social Media Platforms. In Proceedings of the Sixth Workshop on Speech, Vision, and Language Technologies for Dravidian Languages, pages 289–293, Underline (Virtual). Association for Computational Linguistics.
Cite (Informal):
Lannisters@DravidianLangTech 2026: A Comparative and Ablation Study of Multilingual Transformers for Gender-Targeted Abuse Detection in Tamil Social Media Platforms (S et al., DravidianLangTech 2026)
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https://preview.aclanthology.org/ingest-acl-workshops/2026.dravidianlangtech-1.44.pdf