A Corpus-based Syntactic Analysis of Two-termed Unlike Coordination

Julie Kallini, Christiane Fellbaum


Abstract
Coordination is a phenomenon of language that conjoins two or more terms or phrases using a coordinating conjunction. Although coordination has been explored extensively in the linguistics literature, the rules and constraints that govern its structure are still largely elusive and widely debated amongst linguists. This paper presents a study of two-termed unlike coordinations in particular, where the two conjuncts of the coordination phrase form valid constituents but have distinct categories. We conducted a syntactic analysis of the phrasal categories that can be conjoined in such unlike coordinations through a computational corpus-based approach, utilizing the Corpus of Contemporary American English (COCA) as the main data source, as well as the Penn Treebank (PTB). The results show that the two conjuncts within unlike coordinations display different properties based on their position, supporting an antisymmetric view of the structure of coordination. This research provides new data and perspectives through the use of statistical techniques that can help shape future theories and models of coordination.
Anthology ID:
2021.findings-emnlp.335
Volume:
Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: EMNLP 2021
Month:
November
Year:
2021
Address:
Punta Cana, Dominican Republic
Editors:
Marie-Francine Moens, Xuanjing Huang, Lucia Specia, Scott Wen-tau Yih
Venue:
Findings
SIG:
SIGDAT
Publisher:
Association for Computational Linguistics
Note:
Pages:
3998–4008
Language:
URL:
https://aclanthology.org/2021.findings-emnlp.335
DOI:
10.18653/v1/2021.findings-emnlp.335
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Julie Kallini and Christiane Fellbaum. 2021. A Corpus-based Syntactic Analysis of Two-termed Unlike Coordination. In Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: EMNLP 2021, pages 3998–4008, Punta Cana, Dominican Republic. Association for Computational Linguistics.
Cite (Informal):
A Corpus-based Syntactic Analysis of Two-termed Unlike Coordination (Kallini & Fellbaum, Findings 2021)
Copy Citation:
PDF:
https://preview.aclanthology.org/ingest-2024-clasp/2021.findings-emnlp.335.pdf
Video:
 https://preview.aclanthology.org/ingest-2024-clasp/2021.findings-emnlp.335.mp4
Data
Penn Treebank