HierarchyEverywhere at SemEval-2024 Task 4: Detection of Persuasion Techniques in Memes Using Hierarchical Text Classifier

Omid Ghahroodi, Ehsaneddin Asgari


Abstract
Text classification is an important task in natural language processing. Hierarchical Text Classification (HTC) is a subset of text classification task-type. HTC tackles multi-label classification challenges by leveraging tree structures that delineate relationships between classes, thereby striving to enhance classification accuracy through the utilization of inter-class relationships. Memes, as prevalent vehicles of modern communication within social networks, hold immense potential as instruments for propagandistic dissemination due to their profound impact on users. In SemEval-2024 Task 4, the identification of propaganda and its various forms in memes is explored through two sub-tasks: (i) utilizing only the textual component of memes, and (ii) incorporating both textual and pictorial elements. In this study, we address the proposed problem through the lens of HTC, using state-of-the-art hierarchical text classification methodologies to detect propaganda in memes. Our system achieved first place in English Sub-task 2a, underscoring its efficacy in tackling the complexities inherent in propaganda detection within the meme landscape.
Anthology ID:
2024.semeval-1.247
Volume:
Proceedings of the 18th International Workshop on Semantic Evaluation (SemEval-2024)
Month:
June
Year:
2024
Address:
Mexico City, Mexico
Editors:
Atul Kr. Ojha, A. Seza Doğruöz, Harish Tayyar Madabushi, Giovanni Da San Martino, Sara Rosenthal, Aiala Rosá
Venue:
SemEval
SIG:
SIGLEX
Publisher:
Association for Computational Linguistics
Note:
Pages:
1727–1732
Language:
URL:
https://aclanthology.org/2024.semeval-1.247
DOI:
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Omid Ghahroodi and Ehsaneddin Asgari. 2024. HierarchyEverywhere at SemEval-2024 Task 4: Detection of Persuasion Techniques in Memes Using Hierarchical Text Classifier. In Proceedings of the 18th International Workshop on Semantic Evaluation (SemEval-2024), pages 1727–1732, Mexico City, Mexico. Association for Computational Linguistics.
Cite (Informal):
HierarchyEverywhere at SemEval-2024 Task 4: Detection of Persuasion Techniques in Memes Using Hierarchical Text Classifier (Ghahroodi & Asgari, SemEval 2024)
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PDF:
https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-volume-bibkeys/2024.semeval-1.247.pdf
Supplementary material:
 2024.semeval-1.247.SupplementaryMaterial.txt