Aleksandra Krasnodębska
2025
Rainbow-Teaming for the Polish Language: A Reproducibility Study
Aleksandra Krasnodębska
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Maciej Chrabaszcz
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Wojciech Kusa
Proceedings of the 5th Workshop on Trustworthy NLP (TrustNLP 2025)
The development of multilingual large language models (LLMs) presents challenges in evaluating their safety across all supported languages. Enhancing safety in one language (e.g., English) may inadvertently introduce vulnerabilities in others. To address this issue, we implement a methodology for the automatic creation of red-teaming datasets for safety evaluation in Polish language. Our approach generates both harmful and non-harmful prompts by sampling different risk categories and attack styles. We test several open-source models, including those trained on Polish data, and evaluate them using metrics such as Attack Success Rate (ASR) and False Reject Rate (FRR). The results reveal clear gaps in safety performance between models and show that better testing across languages is needed.