AI Assistant for Socioeconomic Empowerment Using Federated Learning

Nahed Abdelgaber, Labiba Jahan, Nino Castellano, Joshua Oltmanns, Mehak Gupta, Jia Zhang, Akshay Pednekar, Ashish Basavaraju, Ian Velazquez, Zerui Ma


Abstract
Socioeconomic status (SES) reflects an individual’s standing in society, from a holistic set of factors including income, education level, and occupation. Identifying individuals in low-SES groups is crucial to ensuring they receive necessary support. However, many individuals may be hesitant to disclose their SES directly. This study introduces a federated learning-powered framework capable of verifying individuals’ SES levels through the analysis of their communications described in natural language. We propose to study language usage patterns among individuals from different SES groups using clustering and topic modeling techniques. An empirical study leveraging life narrative interviews demonstrates the effectiveness of our proposed approach.
Anthology ID:
2025.nlp4dh-1.42
Volume:
Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Natural Language Processing for Digital Humanities
Month:
May
Year:
2025
Address:
Albuquerque, USA
Editors:
Mika Hämäläinen, Emily Öhman, Yuri Bizzoni, So Miyagawa, Khalid Alnajjar
Venues:
NLP4DH | WS
SIG:
Publisher:
Association for Computational Linguistics
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Pages:
490–501
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URL:
https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-sig-urls/2025.nlp4dh-1.42/
DOI:
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Cite (ACL):
Nahed Abdelgaber, Labiba Jahan, Nino Castellano, Joshua Oltmanns, Mehak Gupta, Jia Zhang, Akshay Pednekar, Ashish Basavaraju, Ian Velazquez, and Zerui Ma. 2025. AI Assistant for Socioeconomic Empowerment Using Federated Learning. In Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Natural Language Processing for Digital Humanities, pages 490–501, Albuquerque, USA. Association for Computational Linguistics.
Cite (Informal):
AI Assistant for Socioeconomic Empowerment Using Federated Learning (Abdelgaber et al., NLP4DH 2025)
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PDF:
https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-sig-urls/2025.nlp4dh-1.42.pdf