Divergent Thoughts toward One Goal: LLM-based Multi-Agent Collaboration System for Electronic Design Automation

Haoyuan Wu, Haisheng Zheng, Zhuolun He, Bei Yu


Abstract
Recently, with the development of tool-calling capabilities in large language models (LLMs), these models have demonstrated significant potential for automating electronic design automation (EDA) flows by interacting with EDA tool APIs via EDA scripts.However, considering the limited understanding of EDA tools, LLMs face challenges in practical scenarios where diverse interfaces of EDA tools exist across different platforms.Additionally, EDA flow automation often involves intricate, long-chain tool-calling processes, increasing the likelihood of errors in intermediate steps.Any errors will lead to the instability and failure of EDA flow automation.To address these challenges, we introduce EDAid, a multi-agent collaboration system where multiple agents harboring divergent thoughts converge towards a common goal, ensuring reliable and successful EDA flow automation. Specifically, each agent is controlled by ChipLlama models, which are expert LLMs fine-tuned for EDA flow automation.Our experiments demonstrate the state-of-the-art (SOTA) performance of our ChipLlama models and validate the effectiveness of our EDAid in the automation of complex EDA flows, showcasing superior performance compared to single-agent systems.
Anthology ID:
2025.naacl-long.83
Volume:
Proceedings of the 2025 Conference of the Nations of the Americas Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies (Volume 1: Long Papers)
Month:
April
Year:
2025
Address:
Albuquerque, New Mexico
Editors:
Luis Chiruzzo, Alan Ritter, Lu Wang
Venue:
NAACL
SIG:
Publisher:
Association for Computational Linguistics
Note:
Pages:
1710–1721
Language:
URL:
https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-sig-urls/2025.naacl-long.83/
DOI:
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Haoyuan Wu, Haisheng Zheng, Zhuolun He, and Bei Yu. 2025. Divergent Thoughts toward One Goal: LLM-based Multi-Agent Collaboration System for Electronic Design Automation. In Proceedings of the 2025 Conference of the Nations of the Americas Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies (Volume 1: Long Papers), pages 1710–1721, Albuquerque, New Mexico. Association for Computational Linguistics.
Cite (Informal):
Divergent Thoughts toward One Goal: LLM-based Multi-Agent Collaboration System for Electronic Design Automation (Wu et al., NAACL 2025)
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PDF:
https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-sig-urls/2025.naacl-long.83.pdf