JRE-L: Journalist, Reader, and Editor LLMs in the Loop for Science Journalism for the General Audience

Gongyao Jiang, Xinran Shi, Qiong Luo


Abstract
Science journalism reports current scientific discoveries to non-specialists, aiming to enable public comprehension of the state of the art. This task is challenging as the audience often lacks specific knowledge about the presented research. We propose JRE-L, a framework that integrates three LLMs mimicking the writing-reading-feedback-revision loop. In JRE-L, one LLM acts as the journalist, another LLM as the general public reader, and the third LLM as an editor. The journalist’s writing is iteratively refined by feedback from the reader and suggestions from the editor. Our experiments demonstrate that by leveraging the collaboration of two 7B and one 1.8B open-source LLMs, we can generate articles that are more accessible than those generated by existing methods, including prompting single advanced models such as GPT-4 and other LLM-collaboration strategies. Our code is publicly available at github.com/Zzoay/JRE-L.
Anthology ID:
2025.naacl-long.335
Volume:
Proceedings of the 2025 Conference of the Nations of the Americas Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies (Volume 1: Long Papers)
Month:
April
Year:
2025
Address:
Albuquerque, New Mexico
Editors:
Luis Chiruzzo, Alan Ritter, Lu Wang
Venue:
NAACL
SIG:
Publisher:
Association for Computational Linguistics
Note:
Pages:
6579–6594
Language:
URL:
https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-sig-urls/2025.naacl-long.335/
DOI:
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Gongyao Jiang, Xinran Shi, and Qiong Luo. 2025. JRE-L: Journalist, Reader, and Editor LLMs in the Loop for Science Journalism for the General Audience. In Proceedings of the 2025 Conference of the Nations of the Americas Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies (Volume 1: Long Papers), pages 6579–6594, Albuquerque, New Mexico. Association for Computational Linguistics.
Cite (Informal):
JRE-L: Journalist, Reader, and Editor LLMs in the Loop for Science Journalism for the General Audience (Jiang et al., NAACL 2025)
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PDF:
https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-sig-urls/2025.naacl-long.335.pdf