Visual Zero-Shot E-Commerce Product Attribute Value Extraction

Jiaying Gong, Ming Cheng, Hongda Shen, Pierre-Yves Vandenbussche, Janet Jenq, Hoda Eldardiry


Abstract
Existing zero-shot product attribute value (aspect) extraction approaches in e-Commerce industry rely on uni-modal or multi-modal models, where the sellers are asked to provide detailed textual inputs (product descriptions) for the products. However, manually providing (typing) the product descriptions is time-consuming and frustrating for the sellers. Thus, we propose a cross-modal zero-shot attribute value generation framework (ViOC-AG) based on CLIP, which only requires product images as the inputs. ViOC-AG follows a text-only training process, where a task-customized text decoder is trained with the frozen CLIP text encoder to alleviate the modality gap and task disconnection. During the zero-shot inference, product aspects are generated by the frozen CLIP image encoder connected with the trained task-customized text decoder. OCR tokens and outputs from a frozen prompt-based LLM correct the decoded outputs for out-of-domain attribute values. Experiments show that ViOC-AG significantly outperforms other fine-tuned vision-language models for zero-shot attribute value extraction.
Anthology ID:
2025.naacl-industry.38
Volume:
Proceedings of the 2025 Conference of the Nations of the Americas Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies (Volume 3: Industry Track)
Month:
April
Year:
2025
Address:
Albuquerque, New Mexico
Editors:
Weizhu Chen, Yi Yang, Mohammad Kachuee, Xue-Yong Fu
Venue:
NAACL
SIG:
Publisher:
Association for Computational Linguistics
Note:
Pages:
460–469
Language:
URL:
https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-sig-urls/2025.naacl-industry.38/
DOI:
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Jiaying Gong, Ming Cheng, Hongda Shen, Pierre-Yves Vandenbussche, Janet Jenq, and Hoda Eldardiry. 2025. Visual Zero-Shot E-Commerce Product Attribute Value Extraction. In Proceedings of the 2025 Conference of the Nations of the Americas Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies (Volume 3: Industry Track), pages 460–469, Albuquerque, New Mexico. Association for Computational Linguistics.
Cite (Informal):
Visual Zero-Shot E-Commerce Product Attribute Value Extraction (Gong et al., NAACL 2025)
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PDF:
https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-sig-urls/2025.naacl-industry.38.pdf