CONSTRUCTA: Automating Commercial Construction Schedules in Fabrication Facilities with Large Language Models

Yifan Zhang, Xue Yang


Abstract
Automating planning with LLMs presents transformative opportunities for traditional industries, yet remains underexplored. In commercial construction, the complexity of automated scheduling often requires manual intervention to ensure precision. We propose CONSTRUCTA, a novel framework leveraging LLMs to optimize construction schedules in complex projects like semiconductor fabrication. CONSTRUCTA addresses key challenges by: (1) integrating construction-specific knowledge through static RAG; (2) employing context-sampling techniques inspired by architectural expertise to provide relevant input; and (3) deploying Construction DPO to align schedules with expert preferences using RLHF. Experiments on proprietary data demonstrate performance improvements of +42.3% in missing value prediction, +79.1% in dependency analysis, and +28.9% in automated planning compared to baseline methods, showcasing its potential to revolutionize construction workflows and inspire domain-specific LLM advancements.
Anthology ID:
2025.naacl-industry.14
Volume:
Proceedings of the 2025 Conference of the Nations of the Americas Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies (Volume 3: Industry Track)
Month:
April
Year:
2025
Address:
Albuquerque, New Mexico
Editors:
Weizhu Chen, Yi Yang, Mohammad Kachuee, Xue-Yong Fu
Venue:
NAACL
SIG:
Publisher:
Association for Computational Linguistics
Note:
Pages:
156–172
Language:
URL:
https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-sig-urls/2025.naacl-industry.14/
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Cite (ACL):
Yifan Zhang and Xue Yang. 2025. CONSTRUCTA: Automating Commercial Construction Schedules in Fabrication Facilities with Large Language Models. In Proceedings of the 2025 Conference of the Nations of the Americas Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies (Volume 3: Industry Track), pages 156–172, Albuquerque, New Mexico. Association for Computational Linguistics.
Cite (Informal):
CONSTRUCTA: Automating Commercial Construction Schedules in Fabrication Facilities with Large Language Models (Zhang & Yang, NAACL 2025)
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https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-sig-urls/2025.naacl-industry.14.pdf