@proceedings{ws-2002-coling-02-natural,
    title = "{COLING}-02: The 6th Conference on Natural Language Learning 2002 ({C}o{NLL}-2002)",
    year = "2002",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/W02-2000/"
}
@inproceedings{baldwin-villavicencio-2002-extracting,
    title = "Extracting the Unextractable: A Case Study on Verb-particles",
    author = "Baldwin, Timothy  and
      Villavicencio, Aline",
    booktitle = "{COLING}-02: The 6th Conference on Natural Language Learning 2002 ({C}o{NLL}-2002)",
    year = "2002",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/W02-2001/"
}
@inproceedings{black-vasilakopoulos-2002-language,
    title = "Language Independent Named Entity Classification by modified Transformation-based Learning and by Decision Tree Induction",
    author = "Black, William J.  and
      Vasilakopoulos, Argyrios",
    booktitle = "{COLING}-02: The 6th Conference on Natural Language Learning 2002 ({C}o{NLL}-2002)",
    year = "2002",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/W02-2002/"
}
@inproceedings{burger-etal-2002-statistical,
    title = "Statistical Named Entity Recognizer Adaptation",
    author = "Burger, John D.  and
      Henderson, John C.  and
      Morgan, William T.",
    booktitle = "{COLING}-02: The 6th Conference on Natural Language Learning 2002 ({C}o{NLL}-2002)",
    year = "2002",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/W02-2003/"
}
@inproceedings{carreras-etal-2002-named,
    title = "Named Entity Extraction using {A}da{B}oost",
    author = "Carreras, Xavier  and
      M{\`a}rquez, Llu{\'i}s  and
      Padr{\'o}, Llu{\'i}s",
    booktitle = "{COLING}-02: The 6th Conference on Natural Language Learning 2002 ({C}o{NLL}-2002)",
    year = "2002",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/W02-2004/"
}
@inproceedings{ciortuz-2002-learning,
    title = "Learning Attribute Values in Typed-unification Grammars: On Generalised Rule Reduction",
    author = "Ciortuz, Liviu",
    booktitle = "{COLING}-02: The 6th Conference on Natural Language Learning 2002 ({C}o{NLL}-2002)",
    year = "2002",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/W02-2005/"
}
@inproceedings{cucerzan-yarowsky-2002-bootstrapping,
    title = "Bootstrapping a Multilingual Part-of-speech Tagger in One Person-day",
    author = "Cucerzan, Silviu  and
      Yarowsky, David",
    booktitle = "{COLING}-02: The 6th Conference on Natural Language Learning 2002 ({C}o{NLL}-2002)",
    year = "2002",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/W02-2006/"
}
@inproceedings{cucerzan-yarowsky-2002-language,
    title = "Language Independent {NER} using a Unified Model of Internal and Contextual Evidence",
    author = "Cucerzan, Silviu  and
      Yarowsky, David",
    booktitle = "{COLING}-02: The 6th Conference on Natural Language Learning 2002 ({C}o{NLL}-2002)",
    year = "2002",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/W02-2007/"
}
@inproceedings{curran-osborne-2002-large,
    title = "A Very Very Large Corpus Doesn{'}t Always Yield Reliable Estimates",
    author = "Curran, James R.  and
      Osborne, Miles",
    booktitle = "{COLING}-02: The 6th Conference on Natural Language Learning 2002 ({C}o{NLL}-2002)",
    year = "2002",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/W02-2008/"
}
@inproceedings{dagan-etal-2002-cross,
    title = "Cross-dataset Clustering: Revealing Corresponding Themes across Multiple Corpora",
    author = "Dagan, Ido  and
      Marx, Zvika  and
      Shamir, Eli",
    booktitle = "{COLING}-02: The 6th Conference on Natural Language Learning 2002 ({C}o{NLL}-2002)",
    year = "2002",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/W02-2009/"
}
@inproceedings{florian-2002-named,
    title = "Named Entity Recognition as a House of Cards: Classifier Stacking",
    author = "Florian, Radu",
    booktitle = "{COLING}-02: The 6th Conference on Natural Language Learning 2002 ({C}o{NLL}-2002)",
    year = "2002",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/W02-2010/"
}
@inproceedings{goutte-etal-2002-combining,
    title = "Combining Labelled and Unlabelled Data: A Case Study on Fisher Kernels and Transductive Inference for Biological Entity Recognition",
    author = "Goutte, Cyril  and
      D{\'e}jean, Herv{\'e}  and
      Gaussier, Eric  and
      Cancedda, Nicola  and
      Renders, Jean-Michel",
    booktitle = "{COLING}-02: The 6th Conference on Natural Language Learning 2002 ({C}o{NLL}-2002)",
    year = "2002",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/W02-2011/"
}
@inproceedings{henrichsen-2002-grasp,
    title = "{G}ra{S}p: Grammar Learning from Unlabelled Speech Corpora",
    author = "Henrichsen, Peter Juel",
    booktitle = "{COLING}-02: The 6th Conference on Natural Language Learning 2002 ({C}o{NLL}-2002)",
    year = "2002",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/W02-2012/"
}
@inproceedings{jansche-2002-named,
    title = "Named Entity Extraction with Conditional {M}arkov Models and Classifiers",
    author = "Jansche, Martin",
    booktitle = "{COLING}-02: The 6th Conference on Natural Language Learning 2002 ({C}o{NLL}-2002)",
    year = "2002",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/W02-2013/"
}
@inproceedings{korhonen-krymolowski-2002-robustness,
    title = "On the Robustness of Entropy-Based Similarity Measures in Evaluation of Subcategorization Acquisition Systems",
    author = "Korhonen, Anna  and
      Krymolowski, Yuval",
    booktitle = "{COLING}-02: The 6th Conference on Natural Language Learning 2002 ({C}o{NLL}-2002)",
    year = "2002",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/W02-2014/"
}
@inproceedings{krymolowski-2002-distinguishing,
    title = "Distinguishing Easy and Hard Instances",
    author = "Krymolowski, Yuval",
    booktitle = "{COLING}-02: The 6th Conference on Natural Language Learning 2002 ({C}o{NLL}-2002)",
    year = "2002",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/W02-2015/"
}
@inproceedings{kudo-matsumoto-2002-japanese,
    title = "{J}apanese Dependency Analysis using Cascaded Chunking",
    author = "Kudo, Taku  and
      Matsumoto, Yuji",
    booktitle = "{COLING}-02: The 6th Conference on Natural Language Learning 2002 ({C}o{NLL}-2002)",
    year = "2002",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/W02-2016/"
}
@inproceedings{lin-chen-2002-backward,
    title = "Backward Machine Transliteration by Learning Phonetic Similarity",
    author = "Lin, Wei-Hao  and
      Chen, Hsin-Hsi",
    booktitle = "{COLING}-02: The 6th Conference on Natural Language Learning 2002 ({C}o{NLL}-2002)",
    year = "2002",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/W02-2017/"
}
@inproceedings{malouf-2002-comparison,
    title = "A Comparison of Algorithms for Maximum Entropy Parameter Estimation",
    author = "Malouf, Robert",
    booktitle = "{COLING}-02: The 6th Conference on Natural Language Learning 2002 ({C}o{NLL}-2002)",
    year = "2002",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/W02-2018/"
}
@inproceedings{malouf-2002-markov,
    title = "{M}arkov Models for Language-independent Named Entity Recognition",
    author = "Malouf, Robert",
    booktitle = "{COLING}-02: The 6th Conference on Natural Language Learning 2002 ({C}o{NLL}-2002)",
    year = "2002",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/W02-2019/"
}
@inproceedings{mcnamee-mayfield-2002-entity,
    title = "Entity Extraction without Language-Specific Resources",
    author = "McNamee, Paul  and
      Mayfield, James",
    booktitle = "{COLING}-02: The 6th Conference on Natural Language Learning 2002 ({C}o{NLL}-2002)",
    year = "2002",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/W02-2020/"
}
@inproceedings{mihalcea-nastase-2002-letter,
    title = "Letter Level Learning for Language Independent Diacritics Restoration",
    author = "Mihalcea, Rada  and
      Nastase, Vivi",
    booktitle = "{COLING}-02: The 6th Conference on Natural Language Learning 2002 ({C}o{NLL}-2002)",
    year = "2002",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/W02-2021/"
}
@inproceedings{patrick-etal-2002-slinerc,
    title = "{SLINERC}: The {S}ydney Language-Independent Named Entity Recogniser and Classifier",
    author = "Patrick, Jon  and
      Whitelaw, Casey  and
      Munro, Robert",
    booktitle = "{COLING}-02: The 6th Conference on Natural Language Learning 2002 ({C}o{NLL}-2002)",
    year = "2002",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/W02-2022/"
}
@inproceedings{quasthoff-etal-2002-named,
    title = "Named Entity Learning and Verification: Expectation Maximization in Large Corpora",
    author = "Quasthoff, Uwe  and
      Biemann, Christian  and
      Wolff, Christian",
    booktitle = "{COLING}-02: The 6th Conference on Natural Language Learning 2002 ({C}o{NLL}-2002)",
    year = "2002",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/W02-2023/"
}
@inproceedings{tjong-kim-sang-2002-introduction,
    title = "Introduction to the {C}o{NLL}-2002 Shared Task: Language-Independent Named Entity Recognition",
    author = "Tjong Kim Sang, Erik F.",
    booktitle = "{COLING}-02: The 6th Conference on Natural Language Learning 2002 ({C}o{NLL}-2002)",
    year = "2002",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/W02-2024/"
}
@inproceedings{tjong-kim-sang-2002-memory,
    title = "Memory-Based Named Entity Recognition",
    author = "Tjong Kim Sang, Erik F.",
    booktitle = "{COLING}-02: The 6th Conference on Natural Language Learning 2002 ({C}o{NLL}-2002)",
    year = "2002",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/W02-2025/"
}
@inproceedings{schafer-yarowsky-2002-inducing,
    title = "Inducing Translation Lexicons via Diverse Similarity Measures and Bridge Languages",
    author = "Schafer, Charles  and
      Yarowsky, David",
    booktitle = "{COLING}-02: The 6th Conference on Natural Language Learning 2002 ({C}o{NLL}-2002)",
    year = "2002",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/W02-2026/"
}
@inproceedings{srinivasan-2002-features,
    title = "Features for Unsupervised Document Classification",
    author = "Srinivasan, S. H.",
    booktitle = "{COLING}-02: The 6th Conference on Natural Language Learning 2002 ({C}o{NLL}-2002)",
    year = "2002",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/W02-2027/"
}
@inproceedings{takamura-matsumoto-2002-two,
    title = "Two-dimensional Clustering for Text Categorization",
    author = "Takamura, Hiroya  and
      Matsumoto, Yuji",
    booktitle = "{COLING}-02: The 6th Conference on Natural Language Learning 2002 ({C}o{NLL}-2002)",
    year = "2002",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/W02-2028/"
}
@inproceedings{takeuchi-collier-2002-use,
    title = "Use of Support Vector Machines in Extended Named Entity Recognition",
    author = "Takeuchi, Koichi  and
      Collier, Nigel",
    booktitle = "{COLING}-02: The 6th Conference on Natural Language Learning 2002 ({C}o{NLL}-2002)",
    year = "2002",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/W02-2029/"
}
@inproceedings{toutanova-manning-2002-feature,
    title = "Feature Selection for a Rich {HPSG} Grammar Using Decision Trees",
    author = "Toutanova, Kristina  and
      Manning, Christopher D.",
    booktitle = "{COLING}-02: The 6th Conference on Natural Language Learning 2002 ({C}o{NLL}-2002)",
    year = "2002",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/W02-2030/"
}
@inproceedings{tsukamoto-etal-2002-learning,
    title = "Learning with Multiple Stacking for Named Entity Recognition",
    author = "Tsukamoto, Koji  and
      Mitsuishi, Yutaka  and
      Sassano, Manabu",
    booktitle = "{COLING}-02: The 6th Conference on Natural Language Learning 2002 ({C}o{NLL}-2002)",
    year = "2002",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/W02-2031/"
}
@inproceedings{veenstra-etal-2002-topological,
    title = "Topological Field Chunking for {G}erman",
    author = {Veenstra, Jorn  and
      M{\"u}ller, Frank Henrik  and
      Ule, Tylman},
    booktitle = "{COLING}-02: The 6th Conference on Natural Language Learning 2002 ({C}o{NLL}-2002)",
    year = "2002",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/W02-2032/"
}
@inproceedings{villavicencio-2002-learning,
    title = "Learning to Distinguish {PP} Arguments from Adjuncts",
    author = "Villavicencio, Aline",
    booktitle = "{COLING}-02: The 6th Conference on Natural Language Learning 2002 ({C}o{NLL}-2002)",
    year = "2002",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/W02-2033/"
}
@inproceedings{wiebe-wilson-2002-learning,
    title = "Learning to Disambiguate Potentially Subjective Expressions",
    author = "Wiebe, Janyce  and
      Wilson, Theresa",
    booktitle = "{COLING}-02: The 6th Conference on Natural Language Learning 2002 ({C}o{NLL}-2002)",
    year = "2002",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/W02-2034/"
}
@inproceedings{wu-etal-2002-boosting,
    title = "Boosting for Named Entity Recognition",
    author = "Wu, Dekai  and
      Ngai, Grace  and
      Carpuat, Marine  and
      Larsen, Jeppe  and
      Yang, Yongsheng",
    booktitle = "{COLING}-02: The 6th Conference on Natural Language Learning 2002 ({C}o{NLL}-2002)",
    year = "2002",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/W02-2035/"
}