@proceedings{muc-1991-message,
    title = "{T}hird {M}essage {U}nderstanding {C}onference ({MUC}-3): Proceedings of a Conference Held in {S}an {D}iego, {C}alifornia, {M}ay 21-23, 1991",
    year = "1991",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/M91-1000/"
}
@inproceedings{sundheim-1991-overview,
    title = "Overview of the Third {M}essage {U}nderstanding {E}valuation and {C}onference",
    author = "Sundheim, Beth M.",
    booktitle = "{T}hird {M}essage {U}nderstanding {C}onference ({MUC}-3): Proceedings of a Conference Held in {S}an {D}iego, {C}alifornia, {M}ay 21-23, 1991",
    year = "1991",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/M91-1001/"
}
@inproceedings{chinchor-1991-muc,
    title = "{MUC}-3 Evaluation Metrics",
    author = "Chinchor, Nancy",
    booktitle = "{T}hird {M}essage {U}nderstanding {C}onference ({MUC}-3): Proceedings of a Conference Held in {S}an {D}iego, {C}alifornia, {M}ay 21-23, 1991",
    year = "1991",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/M91-1002/"
}
@inproceedings{hirschman-1991-comparing,
    title = "Comparing {MUCK}-{II} and {MUC}-3: Assessing the Difficulty of Different Tasks",
    author = "Hirschman, Lynette",
    booktitle = "{T}hird {M}essage {U}nderstanding {C}onference ({MUC}-3): Proceedings of a Conference Held in {S}an {D}iego, {C}alifornia, {M}ay 21-23, 1991",
    year = "1991",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/M91-1003/"
}
@inproceedings{chinchor-1991-muc-3,
    title = "{MUC}-3 Linguistic Phenomena Test Experiment",
    author = "Chinchor, Nancy",
    booktitle = "{T}hird {M}essage {U}nderstanding {C}onference ({MUC}-3): Proceedings of a Conference Held in {S}an {D}iego, {C}alifornia, {M}ay 21-23, 1991",
    year = "1991",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/M91-1004/"
}
@inproceedings{balcom-tong-1991-advanced,
    title = "Advanced Decision Systems' Codex: {MUC}-3 Test Results and Analysis",
    author = "Balcom, Laura Blumer  and
      Tong, Richard M.",
    booktitle = "{T}hird {M}essage {U}nderstanding {C}onference ({MUC}-3): Proceedings of a Conference Held in {S}an {D}iego, {C}alifornia, {M}ay 21-23, 1991",
    year = "1991",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/M91-1005/"
}
@inproceedings{weischedel-etal-1991-bbn,
    title = "{BBN} {PLUM}: {MUC}-3 Test Results and Analysis",
    author = "Weischedel, Ralph  and
      Ayuso, Damaris  and
      Boisen, Sean  and
      Ingria, Robert  and
      Palmucci, Jeff",
    booktitle = "{T}hird {M}essage {U}nderstanding {C}onference ({MUC}-3): Proceedings of a Conference Held in {S}an {D}iego, {C}alifornia, {M}ay 21-23, 1991",
    year = "1991",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/M91-1006/"
}
@inproceedings{krupka-etal-1991-ge,
    title = "{GE} {NLT}oolset: {MUC}-3 Test Results and Analysis",
    author = "Krupka, George  and
      Iwariska, Lucja  and
      Jacobs, Paul  and
      Rau, Lisa",
    booktitle = "{T}hird {M}essage {U}nderstanding {C}onference ({MUC}-3): Proceedings of a Conference Held in {S}an {D}iego, {C}alifornia, {M}ay 21-23, 1991",
    year = "1991",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/M91-1007/"
}
@inproceedings{taylor-ii-1991-gtes,
    title = "{GTE}{'}s {T}ext {I}nterpretation {A}id ({TIA}): {MUC}-3 Test Results and Analysis",
    author = "Taylor II, Charles T.",
    booktitle = "{T}hird {M}essage {U}nderstanding {C}onference ({MUC}-3): Proceedings of a Conference Held in {S}an {D}iego, {C}alifornia, {M}ay 21-23, 1991",
    year = "1991",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/M91-1008/"
}
@inproceedings{dolan-etal-1991-hughes,
    title = "{H}ughes {T}rainable {T}ext {S}kimmer: {MUC}-3 Test Results and Analysis",
    author = "Dolan, Charles P.  and
      Goldman, Seth R.  and
      Cuda, Thomas V.  and
      Nakamura, Alan M.",
    booktitle = "{T}hird {M}essage {U}nderstanding {C}onference ({MUC}-3): Proceedings of a Conference Held in {S}an {D}iego, {C}alifornia, {M}ay 21-23, 1991",
    year = "1991",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/M91-1009/"
}
@inproceedings{dahlgren-etal-1991-itp,
    title = "{ITP} {I}nterpretext System: {MUC}-3 Test Results and Analysis",
    author = "Dahlgren, Kathleen  and
      Lord, Carol  and
      Wada, Hajime  and
      McDowell, Joyce  and
      Stabler, Jr., Edward P.",
    booktitle = "{T}hird {M}essage {U}nderstanding {C}onference ({MUC}-3): Proceedings of a Conference Held in {S}an {D}iego, {C}alifornia, {M}ay 21-23, 1991",
    year = "1991",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/M91-1010/"
}
@inproceedings{montgomery-etal-1991-language,
    title = "{L}anguage {S}ystems, {I}nc.{MUC}-3 Test Results and Analysis",
    author = "Montgomery, Christine A.  and
      Stalls, Bonnie Glover  and
      Belvin, Robert S.  and
      Stumberger, Robert E.",
    booktitle = "{T}hird {M}essage {U}nderstanding {C}onference ({MUC}-3): Proceedings of a Conference Held in {S}an {D}iego, {C}alifornia, {M}ay 21-23, 1991",
    year = "1991",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/M91-1011/"
}
@inproceedings{de-hilster-meyers-1991-mcdonnell,
    title = "{M}c{D}onnell {D}ouglas {E}lectronic {S}ystems {C}ompany: {MUC}-3 Test Results and Analysis",
    author = "de Hilster, David  and
      Meyers, Amnon",
    booktitle = "{T}hird {M}essage {U}nderstanding {C}onference ({MUC}-3): Proceedings of a Conference Held in {S}an {D}iego, {C}alifornia, {M}ay 21-23, 1991",
    year = "1991",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/M91-1012/"
}
@inproceedings{grishman-etal-1991-new,
    title = "{N}ew {Y}ork {U}niversity {PROTEUS} System: {MUC}-3 Test Results and Analysis",
    author = "Grishman, Ralph  and
      Sterling, John  and
      Macleod, Catherine",
    booktitle = "{T}hird {M}essage {U}nderstanding {C}onference ({MUC}-3): Proceedings of a Conference Held in {S}an {D}iego, {C}alifornia, {M}ay 21-23, 1991",
    year = "1991",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/M91-1013/"
}
@inproceedings{kariya-1991-prc,
    title = "{PRC} {PAKTUS}: {MUC}-3 Test Results and Analysis",
    author = "Kariya, Cheryl",
    booktitle = "{T}hird {M}essage {U}nderstanding {C}onference ({MUC}-3): Proceedings of a Conference Held in {S}an {D}iego, {C}alifornia, {M}ay 21-23, 1991",
    year = "1991",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/M91-1014/"
}
@inproceedings{hobbs-1991-sri,
    title = "{SRI} {I}nternational{'}s {TACITUS} System: {MUC}-3 Test Results and Analysis",
    author = "Hobbs, Jerry R.",
    booktitle = "{T}hird {M}essage {U}nderstanding {C}onference ({MUC}-3): Proceedings of a Conference Held in {S}an {D}iego, {C}alifornia, {M}ay 21-23, 1991",
    year = "1991",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/M91-1015/"
}
@inproceedings{mayfield-addison-1991-synchronetics,
    title = "{S}ynchronetics: {MUC}-3 Test Results and Analysis",
    author = "Mayfield, James  and
      Addison, Edwin",
    booktitle = "{T}hird {M}essage {U}nderstanding {C}onference ({MUC}-3): Proceedings of a Conference Held in {S}an {D}iego, {C}alifornia, {M}ay 21-23, 1991",
    year = "1991",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/M91-1016/"
}
@inproceedings{weir-etal-1991-unisys,
    title = "{UNISYS}:{MUC}-3 Test Results and Analysis",
    author = "Weir, Carl  and
      McEntire, Robin  and
      Silk, Barry  and
      Finin, Tim",
    booktitle = "{T}hird {M}essage {U}nderstanding {C}onference ({MUC}-3): Proceedings of a Conference Held in {S}an {D}iego, {C}alifornia, {M}ay 21-23, 1991",
    year = "1991",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/M91-1017/"
}
@inproceedings{lehnert-etal-1991-university,
    title = "{U}niversity of {M}assachusetts: {MUC}-3 Test Results and Analysis",
    author = "Lehnert, Wendy  and
      Cardie, Claire  and
      Fisher, David  and
      Riloff, Ellen  and
      Williams, Robert",
    booktitle = "{T}hird {M}essage {U}nderstanding {C}onference ({MUC}-3): Proceedings of a Conference Held in {S}an {D}iego, {C}alifornia, {M}ay 21-23, 1991",
    year = "1991",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/M91-1018/"
}
@inproceedings{deogun-raghavan-1991-unl,
    title = "{UNL/USL}: {MUC}-3 Test Results and Analysis",
    author = "Deogun, Jitender S.  and
      Raghavan, Vijay V.",
    booktitle = "{T}hird {M}essage {U}nderstanding {C}onference ({MUC}-3): Proceedings of a Conference Held in {S}an {D}iego, {C}alifornia, {M}ay 21-23, 1991",
    year = "1991",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/M91-1019/"
}
@inproceedings{balcom-tong-1991-advanced-decision,
    title = "{A}dvanced {D}ecision {S}ystems: Description of the {CODEX} System as Used for {MUC}-3",
    author = "Balcom, Laura Blumer  and
      Tong, Richard M.",
    booktitle = "{T}hird {M}essage {U}nderstanding {C}onference ({MUC}-3): Proceedings of a Conference Held in {S}an {D}iego, {C}alifornia, {M}ay 21-23, 1991",
    year = "1991",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/M91-1020/"
}
@inproceedings{weischedel-etal-1991-bbn-description,
    title = "{BBN}: Description of the {PLUM} System as Used for{MUC}-3",
    author = "Weischedel, Ralph  and
      Ayuso, Damaris  and
      Boisen, Sean  and
      Ingria, Robert  and
      Palmucci, Jeff",
    booktitle = "{T}hird {M}essage {U}nderstanding {C}onference ({MUC}-3): Proceedings of a Conference Held in {S}an {D}iego, {C}alifornia, {M}ay 21-23, 1991",
    year = "1991",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/M91-1021/"
}
@inproceedings{krupka-etal-1991-ge-description,
    title = "{GE}: Description of the {NLT}oolset System as Used for {MUC}-3",
    author = "Krupka, George  and
      Jacobs, Paul  and
      Rau, Lisa  and
      Iwanska, Lucja",
    booktitle = "{T}hird {M}essage {U}nderstanding {C}onference ({MUC}-3): Proceedings of a Conference Held in {S}an {D}iego, {C}alifornia, {M}ay 21-23, 1991",
    year = "1991",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/M91-1022/"
}
@inproceedings{dietz-1991-gte,
    title = "{GTE}: Description of the {TIA} System Used for {MUC}-3",
    author = "Dietz, Robert",
    booktitle = "{T}hird {M}essage {U}nderstanding {C}onference ({MUC}-3): Proceedings of a Conference Held in {S}an {D}iego, {C}alifornia, {M}ay 21-23, 1991",
    year = "1991",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/M91-1023/"
}
@inproceedings{dolan-etal-1991-hughes-trainable,
    title = "{H}ughes {T}rainable {T}ext {S}kimmer: Description of the {TTS} System as Used for {MUC}-3",
    author = "Dolan, Charles P.  and
      Goldman, Seth R.  and
      Cuda, Thomas V.  and
      Nakamura, Alan M.",
    booktitle = "{T}hird {M}essage {U}nderstanding {C}onference ({MUC}-3): Proceedings of a Conference Held in {S}an {D}iego, {C}alifornia, {M}ay 21-23, 1991",
    year = "1991",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/M91-1024/"
}
@inproceedings{dahlgren-etal-1991-itp-description,
    title = "{ITP}: Description of the {I}nterpretext System as Used for {MUC}-3",
    author = "Dahlgren, Kathleen  and
      Lord, Carol  and
      Wada, Hajime  and
      McDowell, Joyce  and
      Edward P. Stabler, Jr.",
    booktitle = "{T}hird {M}essage {U}nderstanding {C}onference ({MUC}-3): Proceedings of a Conference Held in {S}an {D}iego, {C}alifornia, {M}ay 21-23, 1991",
    year = "1991",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/M91-1025/"
}
@inproceedings{montgomery-etal-1991-language-systems,
    title = "{L}anguage {S}ystems, {I}nc. Description of the {DBG} System as Used for {MUC}-3",
    author = "Montgomery, Christine A.  and
      Stalls, Bonnie Glover  and
      Belvin, Robert S.  and
      Stumberger, Robert E.",
    booktitle = "{T}hird {M}essage {U}nderstanding {C}onference ({MUC}-3): Proceedings of a Conference Held in {S}an {D}iego, {C}alifornia, {M}ay 21-23, 1991",
    year = "1991",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/M91-1026/"
}
@inproceedings{de-hilster-meyers-1991-mcdonnell-douglas,
    title = "{M}c{D}onnell {D}ouglas {E}lectronic {S}ystems {C}ompany: Description of the {INLET} System Used for {MUC}-3",
    author = "de Hilster, David  and
      Meyers, Amnon",
    booktitle = "{T}hird {M}essage {U}nderstanding {C}onference ({MUC}-3): Proceedings of a Conference Held in {S}an {D}iego, {C}alifornia, {M}ay 21-23, 1991",
    year = "1991",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/M91-1027/"
}
@inproceedings{grishman-etal-1991-new-york,
    title = "{N}ew {Y}ork {U}niversity: Description of the {PROTEUS} System as Used for {MUC}-3",
    author = "Grishman, Ralph  and
      Sterling, John  and
      Macleod, Catherine",
    booktitle = "{T}hird {M}essage {U}nderstanding {C}onference ({MUC}-3): Proceedings of a Conference Held in {S}an {D}iego, {C}alifornia, {M}ay 21-23, 1991",
    year = "1991",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/M91-1028/"
}
@inproceedings{loatman-1991-prc,
    title = "{PRC} {I}nc: Description of the {PAKTUS} System Used for {MUC}-3",
    author = "Loatman, Bruce",
    booktitle = "{T}hird {M}essage {U}nderstanding {C}onference ({MUC}-3): Proceedings of a Conference Held in {S}an {D}iego, {C}alifornia, {M}ay 21-23, 1991",
    year = "1991",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/M91-1029/"
}
@inproceedings{hobbs-1991-sri-international,
    title = "{SRI} {I}nternational: Description of the {TACITUS} System as Used for {MUC}-3",
    author = "Hobbs, Jerry R.",
    booktitle = "{T}hird {M}essage {U}nderstanding {C}onference ({MUC}-3): Proceedings of a Conference Held in {S}an {D}iego, {C}alifornia, {M}ay 21-23, 1991",
    year = "1991",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/M91-1030/"
}
@inproceedings{mayfield-1991-synchronetics,
    title = "{S}ynchronetics: Description of the {S}ynchronetics System Used for {MUC}-3",
    author = "Mayfield, James",
    booktitle = "{T}hird {M}essage {U}nderstanding {C}onference ({MUC}-3): Proceedings of a Conference Held in {S}an {D}iego, {C}alifornia, {M}ay 21-23, 1991",
    year = "1991",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/M91-1031/"
}
@inproceedings{weir-etal-1991-unisys-description,
    title = "{U}nisys: Description of the {U}nisys System Used for {MUC}-3",
    author = "Weir, Carl  and
      Finin, Tim  and
      McEntire, Robin  and
      Silk, Barry",
    booktitle = "{T}hird {M}essage {U}nderstanding {C}onference ({MUC}-3): Proceedings of a Conference Held in {S}an {D}iego, {C}alifornia, {M}ay 21-23, 1991",
    year = "1991",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/M91-1032/"
}
@inproceedings{lehnert-etal-1991-university-massachusetts,
    title = "{U}niversity of {M}assachusetts: Description of the {CIRCUS} System as Used for {MUC}-3",
    author = "Lehnert, Wendy  and
      Cardie, Claire  and
      Fisher, David  and
      Riloff, Ellen  and
      Williams, Robert",
    booktitle = "{T}hird {M}essage {U}nderstanding {C}onference ({MUC}-3): Proceedings of a Conference Held in {S}an {D}iego, {C}alifornia, {M}ay 21-23, 1991",
    year = "1991",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/M91-1033/"
}
@inproceedings{deogun-raghavan-1991-description,
    title = "Description of the {UNL/USL} System Used for {MUC}-3",
    author = "Deogun, Jitender S.  and
      Raghavan, Vijay V.",
    booktitle = "{T}hird {M}essage {U}nderstanding {C}onference ({MUC}-3): Proceedings of a Conference Held in {S}an {D}iego, {C}alifornia, {M}ay 21-23, 1991",
    year = "1991",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/M91-1034/"
}
@inproceedings{lewis-1991-data,
    title = "Data Extraction as Text Categorization: An Experiment With the {MUC}-3 Corpus",
    author = "Lewis, David D.",
    booktitle = "{T}hird {M}essage {U}nderstanding {C}onference ({MUC}-3): Proceedings of a Conference Held in {S}an {D}iego, {C}alifornia, {M}ay 21-23, 1991",
    year = "1991",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/M91-1035/"
}
@inproceedings{iwanska-etal-1991-computational,
    title = "Computational Aspects of Discourse in the Context of {MUC}-3",
    author = "Iwanska, Lucja  and
      Appelt, Douglas  and
      Ayuso, Damaris  and
      Dahlgren, Kathy  and
      Stalls, Bonnie Glover  and
      Grishman, Ralph  and
      Krupka, George  and
      Montgomery, Christine  and
      Riloff, Ellen",
    booktitle = "{T}hird {M}essage {U}nderstanding {C}onference ({MUC}-3): Proceedings of a Conference Held in {S}an {D}iego, {C}alifornia, {M}ay 21-23, 1991",
    year = "1991",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/M91-1036/"
}
@inproceedings{nn-1991-appendix,
    title = "{A}ppendix {A}: Evaluation Task Description",
    booktitle = "{T}hird {M}essage {U}nderstanding {C}onference ({MUC}-3): Proceedings of a Conference Held in {S}an {D}iego, {C}alifornia, {M}ay 21-23, 1991",
    year = "1991",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/M91-1037/"
}
@inproceedings{nn-1991-appendix-b,
    title = "Appendix {B}: Test Procedures",
    booktitle = "{T}hird {M}essage {U}nderstanding {C}onference ({MUC}-3): Proceedings of a Conference Held in {S}an {D}iego, {C}alifornia, {M}ay 21-23, 1991",
    year = "1991",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/M91-1038/"
}
@inproceedings{nn-1991-appendix-c,
    title = "Appendix {C}: Guidelines for Interactive Scoring",
    booktitle = "{T}hird {M}essage {U}nderstanding {C}onference ({MUC}-3): Proceedings of a Conference Held in {S}an {D}iego, {C}alifornia, {M}ay 21-23, 1991",
    year = "1991",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/M91-1039/"
}
@inproceedings{nn-1991-appendix-sample,
    title = "Appendix {D}: Sample Texts From {TST1} Test Set",
    booktitle = "{T}hird {M}essage {U}nderstanding {C}onference ({MUC}-3): Proceedings of a Conference Held in {S}an {D}iego, {C}alifornia, {M}ay 21-23, 1991",
    year = "1991",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/M91-1040/"
}
@inproceedings{nn-1991-appendix-e,
    title = "Appendix {E}: Answer Key Templates for {TST1} Sample Texts",
    booktitle = "{T}hird {M}essage {U}nderstanding {C}onference ({MUC}-3): Proceedings of a Conference Held in {S}an {D}iego, {C}alifornia, {M}ay 21-23, 1991",
    year = "1991",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/M91-1041/"
}
@inproceedings{nn-1991-appendix-f,
    title = "Appendix {F}: Final Test Score Summaries",
    booktitle = "{T}hird {M}essage {U}nderstanding {C}onference ({MUC}-3): Proceedings of a Conference Held in {S}an {D}iego, {C}alifornia, {M}ay 21-23, 1991",
    year = "1991",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/M91-1042/"
}
@inproceedings{nn-1991-appendix-g,
    title = "Appendix {G}: Scatter Plots of Final Test Results",
    booktitle = "{T}hird {M}essage {U}nderstanding {C}onference ({MUC}-3): Proceedings of a Conference Held in {S}an {D}iego, {C}alifornia, {M}ay 21-23, 1991",
    year = "1991",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/M91-1043/"
}
@inproceedings{nn-1991-appendix-h,
    title = "Appendix {H}: Text and Answer Key Templates for {TST1-MUC3-0099}",
    booktitle = "{T}hird {M}essage {U}nderstanding {C}onference ({MUC}-3): Proceedings of a Conference Held in {S}an {D}iego, {C}alifornia, {M}ay 21-23, 1991",
    year = "1991",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/M91-1044/"
}
@inproceedings{nn-1991-author-index,
    title = "Author Index",
    booktitle = "{T}hird {M}essage {U}nderstanding {C}onference ({MUC}-3): Proceedings of a Conference Held in {S}an {D}iego, {C}alifornia, {M}ay 21-23, 1991",
    year = "1991",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/M91-1045/"
}