@proceedings{hlt-1989-speech-natural,
    title = "Speech and Natural Language: Proceedings of a Workshop Held at Cape Cod, Massachusetts, October 15-18, 1989",
    year = "1989",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/H89-2000/"
}
@inproceedings{hirschman-1989-report,
    title = "Report on Session {I}: Prosodic Aids to Speech Recognition",
    author = "Hirschman, Lynette",
    booktitle = "Speech and Natural Language: Proceedings of a Workshop Held at Cape Cod, Massachusetts, October 15-18, 1989",
    year = "1989",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/H89-2001/"
}
@inproceedings{price-etal-1989-prosody,
    title = "Prosody and Parsing",
    author = "Price, P. J.  and
      Ostendorf, M.  and
      Wightman, C.W.",
    booktitle = "Speech and Natural Language: Proceedings of a Workshop Held at Cape Cod, Massachusetts, October 15-18, 1989",
    year = "1989",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/H89-2002/"
}
@inproceedings{beckman-1989-timing,
    title = "Timing Models for Prosody and Cross-Word Coarticulation in Connected Speech",
    author = "Beckman, Mary E.",
    booktitle = "Speech and Natural Language: Proceedings of a Workshop Held at Cape Cod, Massachusetts, October 15-18, 1989",
    year = "1989",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/H89-2003/"
}
@inproceedings{hirschberg-1989-distinguishing,
    title = "Distinguishing Questions by Contour Speech Recognition Tasks",
    author = "Hirschberg, Julia",
    booktitle = "Speech and Natural Language: Proceedings of a Workshop Held at Cape Cod, Massachusetts, October 15-18, 1989",
    year = "1989",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/H89-2004/"
}
@inproceedings{price-1989-summary,
    title = "SUMMARY OF SESSION 2: Spoken Language Systems {I}",
    author = "Price, P.",
    booktitle = "Speech and Natural Language: Proceedings of a Workshop Held at Cape Cod, Massachusetts, October 15-18, 1989",
    year = "1989",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/H89-2005/"
}
@inproceedings{stallard-1989-unification,
    title = "Unification-Based Semantic Interpretation in the {BBN} Spoken Language System",
    author = "Stallard, David",
    booktitle = "Speech and Natural Language: Proceedings of a Workshop Held at Cape Cod, Massachusetts, October 15-18, 1989",
    year = "1989",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/H89-2006/"
}
@inproceedings{ward-1989-modelling,
    title = "Modelling Non-verbal Sounds for Speech Recognition",
    author = "Ward, Wayne",
    booktitle = "Speech and Natural Language: Proceedings of a Workshop Held at Cape Cod, Massachusetts, October 15-18, 1989",
    year = "1989",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/H89-2007/"
}
@inproceedings{zue-etal-1989-voyager,
    title = "The {VOYAGER} Speech Understanding System: A Progress Report",
    author = "Zue, Victor  and
      Glass, James  and
      Goodine, David  and
      Leung, Hong  and
      Phillips, Michael  and
      Polifroni, Joseph  and
      Seneff, Stephanie",
    booktitle = "Speech and Natural Language: Proceedings of a Workshop Held at Cape Cod, Massachusetts, October 15-18, 1989",
    year = "1989",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/H89-2008/"
}
@inproceedings{ball-etal-1989-answers,
    title = "Answers and Questions: Processing Messages and Queries",
    author = "Ball, Catherine N.  and
      Dahl, Deborah  and
      Norton, Lewis M.  and
      Hirschman, Lynette  and
      Weir, Carl  and
      Linebarger, Marcia",
    booktitle = "Speech and Natural Language: Proceedings of a Workshop Held at Cape Cod, Massachusetts, October 15-18, 1989",
    year = "1989",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/H89-2009/"
}
@inproceedings{webber-1989-natural,
    title = "Natural Language {I}",
    author = "Webber, Bonnie Lynn",
    booktitle = "Speech and Natural Language: Proceedings of a Workshop Held at Cape Cod, Massachusetts, October 15-18, 1989",
    year = "1989",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/H89-2010/"
}
@inproceedings{grishman-sterling-1989-preference,
    title = "Preference Semantics for Message Understanding",
    author = "Grishman, Ralph  and
      Sterling, John",
    booktitle = "Speech and Natural Language: Proceedings of a Workshop Held at Cape Cod, Massachusetts, October 15-18, 1989",
    year = "1989",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/H89-2011/"
}
@inproceedings{church-etal-1989-parsing,
    title = "Parsing, Word Associations and Typical Predicate-Argument Relations",
    author = "Church, Kenneth  and
      Gale, William  and
      Hanks, Patrick  and
      Hindle, Donald",
    booktitle = "Speech and Natural Language: Proceedings of a Workshop Held at Cape Cod, Massachusetts, October 15-18, 1989",
    year = "1989",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/H89-2012/"
}
@inproceedings{church-gale-1989-enhanced,
    title = "Enhanced {G}ood-{T}uring and {C}at-{C}al: Two New Methods for Estimating Probabilities of {E}nglish Bigrams (abbreviated version)",
    author = "Church, Kenneth W.  and
      Gale, William A.",
    booktitle = "Speech and Natural Language: Proceedings of a Workshop Held at Cape Cod, Massachusetts, October 15-18, 1989",
    year = "1989",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/H89-2013/"
}
@inproceedings{kupiec-1989-augmenting,
    title = "Augmenting a Hidden {M}arkov Model for Phrase-Dependent Word Tagging",
    author = "Kupiec, Julian",
    booktitle = "Speech and Natural Language: Proceedings of a Workshop Held at Cape Cod, Massachusetts, October 15-18, 1989",
    year = "1989",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/H89-2014/"
}
@inproceedings{hovy-1989-new,
    title = "New Possibilities in Machine Translation",
    author = "Hovy, Eduard H.",
    booktitle = "Speech and Natural Language: Proceedings of a Workshop Held at Cape Cod, Massachusetts, October 15-18, 1989",
    year = "1989",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/H89-2015/"
}
@inproceedings{pallett-1989-data,
    title = "Data Collection And Evaluation",
    author = "Pallett, David S.",
    booktitle = "Speech and Natural Language: Proceedings of a Workshop Held at Cape Cod, Massachusetts, October 15-18, 1989",
    year = "1989",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/H89-2016/"
}
@inproceedings{kowtko-price-1989-data,
    title = "Data Collection and Analysis in the Air Travel Planning Domain",
    author = "Kowtko, Jacqueline C.  and
      Price, Patti J.",
    booktitle = "Speech and Natural Language: Proceedings of a Workshop Held at Cape Cod, Massachusetts, October 15-18, 1989",
    year = "1989",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/H89-2017/"
}
@inproceedings{zue-etal-1989-collection,
    title = "The Collection and Preliminary Analysis of a Spontaneous Speech Database",
    author = "Zue, Victor  and
      Daly, Nancy  and
      Glass, James  and
      Goodine, David  and
      Leung, Hong  and
      Phillips, Michael  and
      Polifroni, Joseph  and
      Seneff, Stephanie  and
      Soclof, Michal",
    booktitle = "Speech and Natural Language: Proceedings of a Workshop Held at Cape Cod, Massachusetts, October 15-18, 1989",
    year = "1989",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/H89-2018/"
}
@inproceedings{boisen-etal-1989-proposal,
    title = "A Proposal for {SLS} Evaluation",
    author = "Boisen, Sean  and
      Ramshaw, Lance  and
      Ayuso, Damaris  and
      Bates, Madeleine",
    booktitle = "Speech and Natural Language: Proceedings of a Workshop Held at Cape Cod, Massachusetts, October 15-18, 1989",
    year = "1989",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/H89-2019/"
}
@inproceedings{derr-schwartz-1989-simple,
    title = "A Simple Statistical Class Grammar for Measuring Speech Recognition Performance",
    author = "Derr, Alan  and
      Schwartz, Richard",
    booktitle = "Speech and Natural Language: Proceedings of a Workshop Held at Cape Cod, Massachusetts, October 15-18, 1989",
    year = "1989",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/H89-2020/"
}
@inproceedings{rudnicky-etal-1989-evaluating,
    title = "Evaluating spoken language interaction",
    author = "Rudnicky, Alexander I.  and
      Sakamoto, Michelle  and
      Polifroni, Joseph H.",
    booktitle = "Speech and Natural Language: Proceedings of a Workshop Held at Cape Cod, Massachusetts, October 15-18, 1989",
    year = "1989",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/H89-2021/"
}
@inproceedings{zue-etal-1989-preliminary,
    title = "Preliminary Evaluation of the {VOYAGER} Spoken Language System",
    author = "Zue, Victor  and
      Glass, James  and
      Goodine, David  and
      Leung, Hong  and
      Phillips, Michael  and
      Polifroni, Joseph  and
      Seneff, Stephanie",
    booktitle = "Speech and Natural Language: Proceedings of a Workshop Held at Cape Cod, Massachusetts, October 15-18, 1989",
    year = "1989",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/H89-2022/"
}
@inproceedings{grishman-1989-data,
    title = "Data Collection and Evaluation {II}",
    author = "Grishman, Ralph",
    booktitle = "Speech and Natural Language: Proceedings of a Workshop Held at Cape Cod, Massachusetts, October 15-18, 1989",
    year = "1989",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/H89-2023/"
}
@inproceedings{liberman-1989-text,
    title = "Text on Tap: the {ACL}/{DCI}",
    author = "Liberman, Mark",
    booktitle = "Speech and Natural Language: Proceedings of a Workshop Held at Cape Cod, Massachusetts, October 15-18, 1989",
    year = "1989",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/H89-2024/"
}
@inproceedings{stern-1989-spoken,
    title = "Spoken Language Systems {II}",
    author = "Stern, Richard",
    booktitle = "Speech and Natural Language: Proceedings of a Workshop Held at Cape Cod, Massachusetts, October 15-18, 1989",
    year = "1989",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/H89-2025/"
}
@inproceedings{sturtevant-1989-stack,
    title = "A Stack Decoder for Continous Speech Recognition",
    author = "Sturtevant, Dean G.",
    booktitle = "Speech and Natural Language: Proceedings of a Workshop Held at Cape Cod, Massachusetts, October 15-18, 1989",
    year = "1989",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/H89-2026/"
}
@inproceedings{chow-schwartz-1989-n,
    title = "The {N}-Best Algorithm: Efficient Procedure for Finding Top {N} Sentence Hypotheses",
    author = "Chow, Yen-Lu  and
      Schwartz, Richard",
    booktitle = "Speech and Natural Language: Proceedings of a Workshop Held at Cape Cod, Massachusetts, October 15-18, 1989",
    year = "1989",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/H89-2027/"
}
@inproceedings{paul-1989-csr,
    title = "A {CSR-NL} Interface Specification Version 1.51",
    author = "Paul, Douglas B.",
    booktitle = "Speech and Natural Language: Proceedings of a Workshop Held at Cape Cod, Massachusetts, October 15-18, 1989",
    year = "1989",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/H89-2028/"
}
@inproceedings{bates-1989-summary,
    title = "Summary of Session 7 {--} Natural Language (Part 2)",
    author = "Bates, Madeleine",
    booktitle = "Speech and Natural Language: Proceedings of a Workshop Held at Cape Cod, Massachusetts, October 15-18, 1989",
    year = "1989",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/H89-2029/"
}
@inproceedings{wilks-hartley-1989-belief,
    title = "Belief Ascription and Model Generative Reasoning: joining two paradigms to a robust parser of messages.",
    author = "Wilks, Yorick  and
      Hartley, Roger",
    booktitle = "Speech and Natural Language: Proceedings of a Workshop Held at Cape Cod, Massachusetts, October 15-18, 1989",
    year = "1989",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/H89-2030/"
}
@inproceedings{ingna-ramshaw-1989-porting,
    title = "Porting to New Domains Using the Learner",
    author = "Ingna, Robert J. P.  and
      Ramshaw, Lance",
    booktitle = "Speech and Natural Language: Proceedings of a Workshop Held at Cape Cod, Massachusetts, October 15-18, 1989",
    year = "1989",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/H89-2031/"
}
@inproceedings{baker-1989-overview,
    title = "Overview: Continuous Speech Recognition {I}",
    author = "Baker, Janet M.",
    booktitle = "Speech and Natural Language: Proceedings of a Workshop Held at Cape Cod, Massachusetts, October 15-18, 1989",
    year = "1989",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/H89-2032/"
}
@inproceedings{austin-etal-1989-improved,
    title = "Improved {HMM} Models for High Performance Speech Recognition",
    author = "Austin, Steve  and
      Barry, Chris  and
      Chow, Yen-Lu  and
      Derr, Man  and
      Kimball, Owen  and
      Kubala, Francis  and
      Makhoul, John  and
      Placeway, Paul  and
      Russell, William  and
      Schwartz, Richard  and
      Yu, George",
    booktitle = "Speech and Natural Language: Proceedings of a Workshop Held at Cape Cod, Massachusetts, October 15-18, 1989",
    year = "1989",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/H89-2033/"
}
@inproceedings{kubala-etal-1989-speaker-adaptation,
    title = "Speaker Adaptation Using Multiple Reference Speakers",
    author = "Kubala, Francis  and
      Schwartz, Richard  and
      Barry, Chris",
    booktitle = "Speech and Natural Language: Proceedings of a Workshop Held at Cape Cod, Massachusetts, October 15-18, 1989",
    year = "1989",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/H89-2034/"
}
@inproceedings{asadi-etal-1989-automatic,
    title = "Automatic Detection Of New Words In A Large Vocabulary Continuous Speech Recognition System",
    author = "Asadi, Ayman  and
      Schwartz, Richard  and
      Makhoul, John",
    booktitle = "Speech and Natural Language: Proceedings of a Workshop Held at Cape Cod, Massachusetts, October 15-18, 1989",
    year = "1989",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/H89-2035/"
}
@inproceedings{alleva-lee-1989-automatic,
    title = "Automatic New Word Acquisition: Spelling from Acoustics",
    author = "Alleva, Fil  and
      Lee, Kai-Fu",
    booktitle = "Speech and Natural Language: Proceedings of a Workshop Held at Cape Cod, Massachusetts, October 15-18, 1989",
    year = "1989",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/H89-2036/"
}
@inproceedings{hon-etal-1989-towards,
    title = "Towards Speech Recognition Without Vocabulary-Specific Training",
    author = "Hon, Hsiao-Wuen  and
      Lee, Kai-Fu  and
      Weide, Robert",
    booktitle = "Speech and Natural Language: Proceedings of a Workshop Held at Cape Cod, Massachusetts, October 15-18, 1989",
    year = "1989",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/H89-2037/"
}
@inproceedings{huang-etal-1989-large,
    title = "Large-Vocabulary Speaker-Independent Continuous Speech Recognition with Semi-Continuous Hidden {M}arkov Models",
    author = "Huang, X.D.  and
      Hon, H.W.  and
      Lee, K.F.",
    booktitle = "Speech and Natural Language: Proceedings of a Workshop Held at Cape Cod, Massachusetts, October 15-18, 1989",
    year = "1989",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/H89-2038/"
}
@inproceedings{lee-etal-1989-acoustic,
    title = "Acoustic Modeling of Subword Units for Large Vocabulary Speaker Independent Speech Recognition",
    author = "Lee, Chin-Hui  and
      Rabiner, Lawrence R.  and
      Pieraccini, Roberto  and
      Wilpon, Jay G.",
    booktitle = "Speech and Natural Language: Proceedings of a Workshop Held at Cape Cod, Massachusetts, October 15-18, 1989",
    year = "1989",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/H89-2039/"
}
@inproceedings{levinson-ljolje-1989-continuous,
    title = "Continuous Speech Recognition from Phonetic Transcription",
    author = "Levinson, S. E.  and
      Ljolje, A",
    booktitle = "Speech and Natural Language: Proceedings of a Workshop Held at Cape Cod, Massachusetts, October 15-18, 1989",
    year = "1989",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/H89-2040/"
}
@inproceedings{paul-1989-tied,
    title = "Tied Mixtures in the {L}incoln Robust {CSR}",
    author = "Paul, Douglas B.",
    booktitle = "Speech and Natural Language: Proceedings of a Workshop Held at Cape Cod, Massachusetts, October 15-18, 1989",
    year = "1989",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/H89-2041/"
}
@inproceedings{weinstein-1989-summary,
    title = "Summary of Session 9 - Future Plans",
    author = "Weinstein, Clifford",
    booktitle = "Speech and Natural Language: Proceedings of a Workshop Held at Cape Cod, Massachusetts, October 15-18, 1989",
    year = "1989",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/H89-2042/"
}
@inproceedings{doddington-1989-summary,
    title = "SUMMARY OF SESSION 10 - Continous Speech Recognition {II}",
    author = "Doddington, George",
    booktitle = "Speech and Natural Language: Proceedings of a Workshop Held at Cape Cod, Massachusetts, October 15-18, 1989",
    year = "1989",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/H89-2043/"
}
@inproceedings{stern-acero-1989-acoustical,
    title = "Acoustical Pre-Processing for Robust Speech Recognition",
    author = "Stern, Richard M.  and
      Acero, Alejandro",
    booktitle = "Speech and Natural Language: Proceedings of a Workshop Held at Cape Cod, Massachusetts, October 15-18, 1989",
    year = "1989",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/H89-2044/"
}
@inproceedings{erell-weintraub-1989-spectral,
    title = "Spectral Estimation for Noise Robust Speech Recognition",
    author = "Erell, Adoram  and
      Weintraub, Mitch",
    booktitle = "Speech and Natural Language: Proceedings of a Workshop Held at Cape Cod, Massachusetts, October 15-18, 1989",
    year = "1989",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/H89-2045/"
}
@inproceedings{byrne-etal-1989-auditory,
    title = "The Auditory Processing and Recognition of Speech",
    author = "Byrne, William  and
      Robinson, John  and
      Shamma, Shihab",
    booktitle = "Speech and Natural Language: Proceedings of a Workshop Held at Cape Cod, Massachusetts, October 15-18, 1989",
    year = "1989",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/H89-2046/"
}
@inproceedings{digalakis-etal-1989-improvements,
    title = "Improvements in the Stochastic Segment Model for Phoneme Recognition",
    author = "Digalakis, V.  and
      Ostendorf, M.  and
      Rohlicek, J.R.",
    booktitle = "Speech and Natural Language: Proceedings of a Workshop Held at Cape Cod, Massachusetts, October 15-18, 1989",
    year = "1989",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/H89-2047/"
}
@inproceedings{riley-1989-applications,
    title = "Some Applications of Tree-based Modelling to Speech and Language",
    author = "Riley, Michael D.",
    booktitle = "Speech and Natural Language: Proceedings of a Workshop Held at Cape Cod, Massachusetts, October 15-18, 1989",
    year = "1989",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/H89-2048/"
}
@inproceedings{stolfo-etal-1989-speech,
    title = "Speech Recognition in Parallel",
    author = "Stolfo, Salvatore J.  and
      Galil, Zvi  and
      McKeown, Kathleen  and
      Mills, Russell",
    booktitle = "Speech and Natural Language: Proceedings of a Workshop Held at Cape Cod, Massachusetts, October 15-18, 1989",
    year = "1989",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/H89-2049/"
}
@inproceedings{chen-1989-contextually,
    title = "Contextually-Based Data-Derived Pronunciation Networks for Automatic Speech Recognition",
    author = "Chen, Francine R.",
    booktitle = "Speech and Natural Language: Proceedings of a Workshop Held at Cape Cod, Massachusetts, October 15-18, 1989",
    year = "1989",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/H89-2050/"
}
@inproceedings{church-1989-session,
    title = "Session 11 Natural Language {III}",
    author = "Church, Kenneth Ward",
    booktitle = "Speech and Natural Language: Proceedings of a Workshop Held at Cape Cod, Massachusetts, October 15-18, 1989",
    year = "1989",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/H89-2051/"
}
@inproceedings{allen-hinkelman-1989-using,
    title = "Using Structural Constraints for Speech Act Interpretation",
    author = "Allen, James F.  and
      Hinkelman, Elizabeth",
    booktitle = "Speech and Natural Language: Proceedings of a Workshop Held at Cape Cod, Massachusetts, October 15-18, 1989",
    year = "1989",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/H89-2052/"
}
@inproceedings{joshi-schabes-1989-evaluation,
    title = "An Evaluation of Lexicalization in Parsing",
    author = "Joshi, Aravind K.  and
      Schabes, Yves",
    booktitle = "Speech and Natural Language: Proceedings of a Workshop Held at Cape Cod, Massachusetts, October 15-18, 1989",
    year = "1989",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/H89-2053/"
}
@inproceedings{neal-etal-1989-natural,
    title = "Natural Language with Integrated Deictic and Graphic Gestures",
    author = "Neal, J.G.  and
      Thielman, C.Y.  and
      Dobes, Z.  and
      Haller, S.M.  and
      Shapiro, S.C.",
    booktitle = "Speech and Natural Language: Proceedings of a Workshop Held at Cape Cod, Massachusetts, October 15-18, 1989",
    year = "1989",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/H89-2054/"
}
@inproceedings{feiner-mckeown-1989-coordinating,
    title = "Coordinating Text and Graphics in Explanation Generation",
    author = "Feiner, Steven K.  and
      McKeown, Kathleen R.",
    booktitle = "Speech and Natural Language: Proceedings of a Workshop Held at Cape Cod, Massachusetts, October 15-18, 1989",
    year = "1989",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/H89-2055/"
}
@inproceedings{schwartz-1989-summary,
    title = "Summary of Session on Hardware for Spoken Language Demonstrations",
    author = "Schwartz, Richard",
    booktitle = "Speech and Natural Language: Proceedings of a Workshop Held at Cape Cod, Massachusetts, October 15-18, 1989",
    year = "1989",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/H89-2056/"
}
@inproceedings{weischedel-1989-research,
    title = "Research and Development in Natural Language Understanding",
    author = "Weischedel, Ralph",
    booktitle = "Speech and Natural Language: Proceedings of a Workshop Held at Cape Cod, Massachusetts, October 15-18, 1989",
    year = "1989",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/H89-2057/"
}
@inproceedings{makhoul-schwartz-1989-research-continuous,
    title = "Research in Continuous Speech Recognition",
    author = "Makhoul, John  and
      Schwartz, Richard",
    booktitle = "Speech and Natural Language: Proceedings of a Workshop Held at Cape Cod, Massachusetts, October 15-18, 1989",
    year = "1989",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/H89-2058/"
}
@inproceedings{makhoul-1989-spoken,
    title = "Spoken Language Systems",
    author = "Makhoul, John",
    booktitle = "Speech and Natural Language: Proceedings of a Workshop Held at Cape Cod, Massachusetts, October 15-18, 1989",
    year = "1989",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/H89-2059/"
}
@inproceedings{wilensky-1989-generalized,
    title = "Generalized Consultation Systems and Knowledge Acquisition",
    author = "Wilensky, Robert",
    booktitle = "Speech and Natural Language: Proceedings of a Workshop Held at Cape Cod, Massachusetts, October 15-18, 1989",
    year = "1989",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/H89-2060/"
}
@inproceedings{ostendorf-price-1989-evaluating,
    title = "Evaluating the Use of Prosodic Information in Speech Recognition and Understanding",
    author = "Ostendorf, Mari  and
      Price, Patti",
    booktitle = "Speech and Natural Language: Proceedings of a Workshop Held at Cape Cod, Massachusetts, October 15-18, 1989",
    year = "1989",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/H89-2061/"
}
@inproceedings{ostendorf-rohlicek-1989-segment,
    title = "Segment-Based Acoustic Models with Multi-level Search Algorithms for Continuous Speech Recognition",
    author = "Ostendorf, Mari  and
      Rohlicek, J. Robin",
    booktitle = "Speech and Natural Language: Proceedings of a Workshop Held at Cape Cod, Massachusetts, October 15-18, 1989",
    year = "1989",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/H89-2062/"
}
@inproceedings{silverman-1989-microphone,
    title = "A Microphone Array System for Speech Recognition",
    author = "Silverman, Harvey F.",
    booktitle = "Speech and Natural Language: Proceedings of a Workshop Held at Cape Cod, Massachusetts, October 15-18, 1989",
    year = "1989",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/H89-2063/"
}
@inproceedings{reddy-1989-speech-research,
    title = "Speech Research at {C}arnegie {M}ellon",
    author = "Reddy, Raj",
    booktitle = "Speech and Natural Language: Proceedings of a Workshop Held at Cape Cod, Massachusetts, October 15-18, 1989",
    year = "1989",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/H89-2064/"
}
@inproceedings{hovy-1989-current,
    title = "The Current Status of the Penman Language Generation System",
    author = "Hovy, Eduard H.",
    booktitle = "Speech and Natural Language: Proceedings of a Workshop Held at Cape Cod, Massachusetts, October 15-18, 1989",
    year = "1989",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/H89-2065/"
}
@inproceedings{zue-1989-research,
    title = "Research and Development for Spoken Language Systems",
    author = "Zue, Victor W.",
    booktitle = "Speech and Natural Language: Proceedings of a Workshop Held at Cape Cod, Massachusetts, October 15-18, 1989",
    year = "1989",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/H89-2066/"
}
@inproceedings{weinstein-paul-1989-robust,
    title = "Robust Speech Recognition Technology Program Summary",
    author = "Weinstein, Clifford J.  and
      Paul, Douglas B.",
    booktitle = "Speech and Natural Language: Proceedings of a Workshop Held at Cape Cod, Massachusetts, October 15-18, 1989",
    year = "1989",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/H89-2067/"
}
@inproceedings{sundheim-1989-establishing,
    title = "Establishing Performance Baselines for Text Understanding Systems",
    author = "Sundheim, Beth",
    booktitle = "Speech and Natural Language: Proceedings of a Workshop Held at Cape Cod, Massachusetts, October 15-18, 1989",
    year = "1989",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/H89-2068/"
}
@inproceedings{grishman-1989-robust,
    title = "Robust Natural Language Analysis",
    author = "Grishman, Ralph",
    booktitle = "Speech and Natural Language: Proceedings of a Workshop Held at Cape Cod, Massachusetts, October 15-18, 1989",
    year = "1989",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/H89-2069/"
}
@inproceedings{josephson-etal-1989-pilot,
    title = "Pilot Project on Speech Recognition Using Layered Abduction and Multiple Knowledge Types",
    author = "Josephson, J.  and
      Beckman, M.  and
      Fox, R.  and
      Krishnamurthy, A.  and
      Patten, T.  and
      Feth, L.  and
      Chandrasekaran, B.",
    booktitle = "Speech and Natural Language: Proceedings of a Workshop Held at Cape Cod, Massachusetts, October 15-18, 1989",
    year = "1989",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/H89-2070/"
}
@inproceedings{allen-schubert-1989-natural,
    title = "Natural Language, Knowledge Representation and Discourse",
    author = "Allen, James F.  and
      Schubert, Lenhart K.",
    booktitle = "Speech and Natural Language: Proceedings of a Workshop Held at Cape Cod, Massachusetts, October 15-18, 1989",
    year = "1989",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/H89-2071/"
}
@inproceedings{zweig-1989-preprocessors,
    title = "Preprocessors for Noisy Speech",
    author = "Zweig, George",
    booktitle = "Speech and Natural Language: Proceedings of a Workshop Held at Cape Cod, Massachusetts, October 15-18, 1989",
    year = "1989",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/H89-2072/"
}
@inproceedings{price-1989-integration,
    title = "Integration of Speech and Natural Language Understanding for Spoken Language Systems ({SLS})",
    author = "Price, Patti",
    booktitle = "Speech and Natural Language: Proceedings of a Workshop Held at Cape Cod, Massachusetts, October 15-18, 1989",
    year = "1989",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/H89-2073/"
}
@inproceedings{murveit-1989-real,
    title = "Real-Time Speech Recognition Systems",
    author = "Murveit, Hy",
    booktitle = "Speech and Natural Language: Proceedings of a Workshop Held at Cape Cod, Massachusetts, October 15-18, 1989",
    year = "1989",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/H89-2074/"
}
@inproceedings{hobbs-etal-1989-tacitus,
    title = "{TACITUS}: A Message Understanding System",
    author = "Hobbs, Jerry R.  and
      Appelt, Douglas  and
      Bear, John  and
      Stickel, Mark  and
      Tyson, Mabry",
    booktitle = "Speech and Natural Language: Proceedings of a Workshop Held at Cape Cod, Massachusetts, October 15-18, 1989",
    year = "1989",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/H89-2075/"
}
@inproceedings{withgott-kaplan-1989-analysis-symbolic,
    title = "Analysis and Symbolic Processing of Unrestricted Speech",
    author = "Withgott, M. Margaret  and
      Kaplan, Ronald M.",
    booktitle = "Speech and Natural Language: Proceedings of a Workshop Held at Cape Cod, Massachusetts, October 15-18, 1989",
    year = "1989",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/H89-2076/"
}
@inproceedings{makhoul-etal-1989-white,
    title = "White Paper on Spoken Language Systems",
    author = "Makhoul, John  and
      Jelinek, Fred  and
      Rabiner, Larry  and
      Weinstein, Clifford  and
      Zue, Victor",
    booktitle = "Speech and Natural Language: Proceedings of a Workshop Held at Cape Cod, Massachusetts, October 15-18, 1989",
    year = "1989",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/H89-2077/"
}
@inproceedings{weischedel-etal-1989-white,
    title = "White Paper on Natural Language Processing",
    author = "Weischedel, Ralph  and
      Carbonell, Jaime  and
      Grosz, Barbara  and
      Lehnert, Wendy  and
      Marcus, Mitchell  and
      Perrault, Raymond  and
      Wilensky, Robert",
    booktitle = "Speech and Natural Language: Proceedings of a Workshop Held at Cape Cod, Massachusetts, October 15-18, 1989",
    year = "1989",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/H89-2078/"
}
@inproceedings{nn-1989-author,
    title = "Author Index",
    booktitle = "Speech and Natural Language: Proceedings of a Workshop Held at Cape Cod, Massachusetts, October 15-18, 1989",
    year = "1989",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/H89-2079/"
}