@proceedings{tsar-ws-2025-1,
    title = "Proceedings of the Fourth Workshop on Text Simplification, Accessibility and Readability (TSAR 2025)",
    editor = "Shardlow, Matthew  and
      Alva-Manchego, Fernando  and
      North, Kai  and
      Stodden, Regina  and
      Saggion, Horacio  and
      Khallaf, Nouran  and
      Hayakawa, Akio",
    month = nov,
    year = "2025",
    address = "Suzhou, China",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/2025.tsar-1.0/",
    doi = "10.18653/v1/2025.tsar-1.0",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-176-6"
}
@inproceedings{souayed-etal-2025-template,
    title = "Template-Based Text-to-Image Alignment for Language Accessibility A Study on Visualizing Text Simplifications",
    author = "Souayed, Belkiss  and
      Ebling, Sarah  and
      Gao, Yingqiang",
    editor = "Shardlow, Matthew  and
      Alva-Manchego, Fernando  and
      North, Kai  and
      Stodden, Regina  and
      Saggion, Horacio  and
      Khallaf, Nouran  and
      Hayakawa, Akio",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of the Fourth Workshop on Text Simplification, Accessibility and Readability (TSAR 2025)",
    month = nov,
    year = "2025",
    address = "Suzhou, China",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/2025.tsar-1.1/",
    doi = "10.18653/v1/2025.tsar-1.1",
    pages = "1--18",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-176-6"
}
@inproceedings{liu-etal-2025-document,
    title = "Document-level Simplification and Illustration Generation Multimodal Coherence",
    author = "Liu, Yuhang  and
      Zhang, Mo  and
      Cheng, Zhaoyi  and
      Ebling, Sarah",
    editor = "Shardlow, Matthew  and
      Alva-Manchego, Fernando  and
      North, Kai  and
      Stodden, Regina  and
      Saggion, Horacio  and
      Khallaf, Nouran  and
      Hayakawa, Akio",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of the Fourth Workshop on Text Simplification, Accessibility and Readability (TSAR 2025)",
    month = nov,
    year = "2025",
    address = "Suzhou, China",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/2025.tsar-1.2/",
    doi = "10.18653/v1/2025.tsar-1.2",
    pages = "19--35",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-176-6"
}
@inproceedings{papandreou-etal-2025-medical,
    title = "Medical Text Simplification From Jargon Detection to Jargon-Aware Prompting",
    author = "Papandreou, Taiki  and
      Bakker, Jan  and
      Kamps, Jaap",
    editor = "Shardlow, Matthew  and
      Alva-Manchego, Fernando  and
      North, Kai  and
      Stodden, Regina  and
      Saggion, Horacio  and
      Khallaf, Nouran  and
      Hayakawa, Akio",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of the Fourth Workshop on Text Simplification, Accessibility and Readability (TSAR 2025)",
    month = nov,
    year = "2025",
    address = "Suzhou, China",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/2025.tsar-1.3/",
    doi = "10.18653/v1/2025.tsar-1.3",
    pages = "36--46",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-176-6"
}
@inproceedings{belem-etal-2025-readability,
    title = "Readability Reconsidered A Cross-Dataset Analysis of Reference-Free Metrics",
    author = "Belem, Catarina  and
      Glenn, Parker  and
      Samuel, Alfy  and
      Kumar, Anoop  and
      Liu, Daben",
    editor = "Shardlow, Matthew  and
      Alva-Manchego, Fernando  and
      North, Kai  and
      Stodden, Regina  and
      Saggion, Horacio  and
      Khallaf, Nouran  and
      Hayakawa, Akio",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of the Fourth Workshop on Text Simplification, Accessibility and Readability (TSAR 2025)",
    month = nov,
    year = "2025",
    address = "Suzhou, China",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/2025.tsar-1.4/",
    doi = "10.18653/v1/2025.tsar-1.4",
    pages = "47--69",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-176-6"
}
@inproceedings{rahman-lybarger-2025-evaluating,
    title = "Evaluating Health Question Answering Under Readability-Controlled Style Perturbations",
    author = "Rahman, Md Mushfiqur  and
      Lybarger, Kevin",
    editor = "Shardlow, Matthew  and
      Alva-Manchego, Fernando  and
      North, Kai  and
      Stodden, Regina  and
      Saggion, Horacio  and
      Khallaf, Nouran  and
      Hayakawa, Akio",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of the Fourth Workshop on Text Simplification, Accessibility and Readability (TSAR 2025)",
    month = nov,
    year = "2025",
    address = "Suzhou, China",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/2025.tsar-1.5/",
    doi = "10.18653/v1/2025.tsar-1.5",
    pages = "70--86",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-176-6"
}
@inproceedings{arias-russi-etal-2025-multi,
    title = "A Multi-Agent Framework with Diagnostic Feedback for Iterative Plain Language Summary Generation from Cochrane Medical Abstracts",
    author = "Arias Russi, Felipe  and
      Salazar Lara, Carolina  and
      Manrique, Ruben",
    editor = "Shardlow, Matthew  and
      Alva-Manchego, Fernando  and
      North, Kai  and
      Stodden, Regina  and
      Saggion, Horacio  and
      Khallaf, Nouran  and
      Hayakawa, Akio",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of the Fourth Workshop on Text Simplification, Accessibility and Readability (TSAR 2025)",
    month = nov,
    year = "2025",
    address = "Suzhou, China",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/2025.tsar-1.6/",
    doi = "10.18653/v1/2025.tsar-1.6",
    pages = "87--104",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-176-6"
}
@inproceedings{romero-etal-2025-efficient,
    title = "Efficient On-Device Text Simplification for Firefox with Synthetic Data Fine-Tuning",
    author = "Romero, Pablo  and
      Li, Zihao  and
      Shardlow, Matthew",
    editor = "Shardlow, Matthew  and
      Alva-Manchego, Fernando  and
      North, Kai  and
      Stodden, Regina  and
      Saggion, Horacio  and
      Khallaf, Nouran  and
      Hayakawa, Akio",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of the Fourth Workshop on Text Simplification, Accessibility and Readability (TSAR 2025)",
    month = nov,
    year = "2025",
    address = "Suzhou, China",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/2025.tsar-1.7/",
    doi = "10.18653/v1/2025.tsar-1.7",
    pages = "105--115",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-176-6"
}
@inproceedings{alva-manchego-etal-2025-findings,
    title = "Findings of the {TSAR} 2025 Shared Task on Readability-Controlled Text Simplification",
    author = "Alva-Manchego, Fernando  and
      Stodden, Regina  and
      Imperial, Joseph Marvin  and
      Barayan, Abdullah  and
      North, Kai  and
      Tayyar Madabushi, Harish",
    editor = "Shardlow, Matthew  and
      Alva-Manchego, Fernando  and
      North, Kai  and
      Stodden, Regina  and
      Saggion, Horacio  and
      Khallaf, Nouran  and
      Hayakawa, Akio",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of the Fourth Workshop on Text Simplification, Accessibility and Readability (TSAR 2025)",
    month = nov,
    year = "2025",
    address = "Suzhou, China",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/2025.tsar-1.8/",
    doi = "10.18653/v1/2025.tsar-1.8",
    pages = "116--130",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-176-6"
}
@inproceedings{vajjala-2025-onenrc,
    title = "{O}ne{NRC}@{TSAR}2025 Shared Task Small Models for Readability Controlled Text Simplification",
    author = "Vajjala, Sowmya",
    editor = "Shardlow, Matthew  and
      Alva-Manchego, Fernando  and
      North, Kai  and
      Stodden, Regina  and
      Saggion, Horacio  and
      Khallaf, Nouran  and
      Hayakawa, Akio",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of the Fourth Workshop on Text Simplification, Accessibility and Readability (TSAR 2025)",
    month = nov,
    year = "2025",
    address = "Suzhou, China",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/2025.tsar-1.9/",
    doi = "10.18653/v1/2025.tsar-1.9",
    pages = "131--136",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-176-6"
}
@inproceedings{alfter-gombert-2025-gripf,
    title = "{GRIPF} at {TSAR} 2025 Shared Task Towards controlled {CEFR} level simplification with the help of inter-model interactions",
    author = "Alfter, David  and
      Gombert, Sebastian",
    editor = "Shardlow, Matthew  and
      Alva-Manchego, Fernando  and
      North, Kai  and
      Stodden, Regina  and
      Saggion, Horacio  and
      Khallaf, Nouran  and
      Hayakawa, Akio",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of the Fourth Workshop on Text Simplification, Accessibility and Readability (TSAR 2025)",
    month = nov,
    year = "2025",
    address = "Suzhou, China",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/2025.tsar-1.10/",
    doi = "10.18653/v1/2025.tsar-1.10",
    pages = "137--148",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-176-6"
}
@inproceedings{dinc-etal-2025-itu,
    title = "{ITU} {NLP} at {TSAR} 2025 Shared Task A Three-Stage Prompting Approach for {CEFR}-Oriented Text Simplification",
    author = {Din{\c{c}}, Kutay Arda  and
      Bekta{\c{s}}, Fatih  and
      Eryi{\u{g}}it, G{\"u}l{\c{s}}en},
    editor = "Shardlow, Matthew  and
      Alva-Manchego, Fernando  and
      North, Kai  and
      Stodden, Regina  and
      Saggion, Horacio  and
      Khallaf, Nouran  and
      Hayakawa, Akio",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of the Fourth Workshop on Text Simplification, Accessibility and Readability (TSAR 2025)",
    month = nov,
    year = "2025",
    address = "Suzhou, China",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/2025.tsar-1.11/",
    doi = "10.18653/v1/2025.tsar-1.11",
    pages = "149--154",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-176-6"
}
@inproceedings{przybyla-2025-starling,
    title = "{STARLING} at {TSAR} 2025 Shared Task Leveraging Alternative Generations for Readability Level Adjustment in Text Simplification",
    author = "Przyby{\l}a, Piotr",
    editor = "Shardlow, Matthew  and
      Alva-Manchego, Fernando  and
      North, Kai  and
      Stodden, Regina  and
      Saggion, Horacio  and
      Khallaf, Nouran  and
      Hayakawa, Akio",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of the Fourth Workshop on Text Simplification, Accessibility and Readability (TSAR 2025)",
    month = nov,
    year = "2025",
    address = "Suzhou, China",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/2025.tsar-1.12/",
    doi = "10.18653/v1/2025.tsar-1.12",
    pages = "155--159",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-176-6"
}
@inproceedings{oviedo-etal-2025-taskgen,
    title = "task{G}en at {TSAR} 2025 Shared Task Exploring prompt strategies with linguistic knowledge",
    author = "Oviedo, Juan Cruz  and
      Comelles Pujadas, Elisabet  and
      Alonso Alemany, Laura  and
      Atserias Batalla, Jordi",
    editor = "Shardlow, Matthew  and
      Alva-Manchego, Fernando  and
      North, Kai  and
      Stodden, Regina  and
      Saggion, Horacio  and
      Khallaf, Nouran  and
      Hayakawa, Akio",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of the Fourth Workshop on Text Simplification, Accessibility and Readability (TSAR 2025)",
    month = nov,
    year = "2025",
    address = "Suzhou, China",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/2025.tsar-1.13/",
    doi = "10.18653/v1/2025.tsar-1.13",
    pages = "160--172",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-176-6"
}
@inproceedings{barbu-etal-2025-easyjon,
    title = "{E}asy{J}on at {TSAR} 2025 Shared Task Evaluation of Automated Text Simplification with {LLM}-as-a-Judge",
    author = "Barbu, Paul-Gerhard  and
      Lipska-Dieck, Adrianna  and
      Lindner, Lena",
    editor = "Shardlow, Matthew  and
      Alva-Manchego, Fernando  and
      North, Kai  and
      Stodden, Regina  and
      Saggion, Horacio  and
      Khallaf, Nouran  and
      Hayakawa, Akio",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of the Fourth Workshop on Text Simplification, Accessibility and Readability (TSAR 2025)",
    month = nov,
    year = "2025",
    address = "Suzhou, China",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/2025.tsar-1.14/",
    doi = "10.18653/v1/2025.tsar-1.14",
    pages = "173--182",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-176-6"
}
@inproceedings{sanchez-gomez-etal-2025-hulat,
    title = "{HULAT}-{UC}3{M} at {TSAR} 2025 Shared Task A Prompt-Based Approach using Lightweight Language Models for Readability-Controlled Text Simplification",
    author = "Sanchez-Gomez, Jesus M.  and
      Moreno, Lourdes  and
      Mart{\'i}nez, Paloma  and
      Sanchez-Escudero, Marco Antonio",
    editor = "Shardlow, Matthew  and
      Alva-Manchego, Fernando  and
      North, Kai  and
      Stodden, Regina  and
      Saggion, Horacio  and
      Khallaf, Nouran  and
      Hayakawa, Akio",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of the Fourth Workshop on Text Simplification, Accessibility and Readability (TSAR 2025)",
    month = nov,
    year = "2025",
    address = "Suzhou, China",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/2025.tsar-1.15/",
    doi = "10.18653/v1/2025.tsar-1.15",
    pages = "183--192",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-176-6"
}
@inproceedings{hayakawa-etal-2025-uol,
    title = "{U}o{L}-{UPF} at {TSAR} 2025 Shared Task A Generate-and-Select Approach for Readability-Controlled Text Simplification",
    author = "Hayakawa, Akio  and
      Khallaf, Nouran  and
      Saggion, Horacio  and
      Sharoff, Serge",
    editor = "Shardlow, Matthew  and
      Alva-Manchego, Fernando  and
      North, Kai  and
      Stodden, Regina  and
      Saggion, Horacio  and
      Khallaf, Nouran  and
      Hayakawa, Akio",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of the Fourth Workshop on Text Simplification, Accessibility and Readability (TSAR 2025)",
    month = nov,
    year = "2025",
    address = "Suzhou, China",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/2025.tsar-1.16/",
    doi = "10.18653/v1/2025.tsar-1.16",
    pages = "193--210",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-176-6"
}
@inproceedings{arias-russi-etal-2025-uniandes,
    title = "Uniandes at {TSAR} 2025 Shared Task Multi-Agent {CEFR} Text Simplification with Automated Quality Assessment and Iterative Refinement",
    author = "Arias Russi, Felipe  and
      Cohen Solano, Kevin  and
      Manrique, Ruben",
    editor = "Shardlow, Matthew  and
      Alva-Manchego, Fernando  and
      North, Kai  and
      Stodden, Regina  and
      Saggion, Horacio  and
      Khallaf, Nouran  and
      Hayakawa, Akio",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of the Fourth Workshop on Text Simplification, Accessibility and Readability (TSAR 2025)",
    month = nov,
    year = "2025",
    address = "Suzhou, China",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/2025.tsar-1.17/",
    doi = "10.18653/v1/2025.tsar-1.17",
    pages = "211--216",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-176-6"
}
@inproceedings{miyata-etal-2025-ehimenlp,
    title = "{E}hi{M}e{NLP} at {TSAR} 2025 Shared Task Candidate Generation via Iterative Simplification and Reranking by Readability and Semantic Similarity",
    author = "Miyata, Rina  and
      Horiguchi, Koki  and
      Kondo, Risa  and
      Fujiwara, Yuki  and
      Kajiwara, Tomoyuki",
    editor = "Shardlow, Matthew  and
      Alva-Manchego, Fernando  and
      North, Kai  and
      Stodden, Regina  and
      Saggion, Horacio  and
      Khallaf, Nouran  and
      Hayakawa, Akio",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of the Fourth Workshop on Text Simplification, Accessibility and Readability (TSAR 2025)",
    month = nov,
    year = "2025",
    address = "Suzhou, China",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/2025.tsar-1.18/",
    doi = "10.18653/v1/2025.tsar-1.18",
    pages = "217--222",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-176-6"
}
@inproceedings{huynh-cao-2025-ounlp,
    title = "{OUNLP} at {TSAR} 2025 Shared Task Multi-Round Text Simplifier via Code Generation",
    author = "Huynh, Cuong  and
      Cao, Jie",
    editor = "Shardlow, Matthew  and
      Alva-Manchego, Fernando  and
      North, Kai  and
      Stodden, Regina  and
      Saggion, Horacio  and
      Khallaf, Nouran  and
      Hayakawa, Akio",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of the Fourth Workshop on Text Simplification, Accessibility and Readability (TSAR 2025)",
    month = nov,
    year = "2025",
    address = "Suzhou, China",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/2025.tsar-1.19/",
    doi = "10.18653/v1/2025.tsar-1.19",
    pages = "223--230",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-176-6"
}
@inproceedings{shimada-etal-2025-hit,
    title = "{HIT}-{YOU} at {TSAR} 2025 Shared Task Leveraging Similarity-Based Few-Shot Prompting, Round-Trip Translation, and Self-Refinement for Readability-Controlled Text Simplification",
    author = "Shimada, Mao  and
      Bian, Kexin  and
      Ling, Zhidong  and
      Komachi, Mamoru",
    editor = "Shardlow, Matthew  and
      Alva-Manchego, Fernando  and
      North, Kai  and
      Stodden, Regina  and
      Saggion, Horacio  and
      Khallaf, Nouran  and
      Hayakawa, Akio",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of the Fourth Workshop on Text Simplification, Accessibility and Readability (TSAR 2025)",
    month = nov,
    year = "2025",
    address = "Suzhou, China",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/2025.tsar-1.20/",
    doi = "10.18653/v1/2025.tsar-1.20",
    pages = "231--241",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-176-6"
}
@inproceedings{sokova-etal-2025-squrel,
    title = "{SQUREL} at {TSAR} 2025 Shared Task {CEFR}-Controlled Text Simplification with Prompting and Reinforcement Fine-Tuning",
    author = "Sokova, Daria  and
      Bezobrazova, Anastasiia  and
      Orasan, Constantin",
    editor = "Shardlow, Matthew  and
      Alva-Manchego, Fernando  and
      North, Kai  and
      Stodden, Regina  and
      Saggion, Horacio  and
      Khallaf, Nouran  and
      Hayakawa, Akio",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of the Fourth Workshop on Text Simplification, Accessibility and Readability (TSAR 2025)",
    month = nov,
    year = "2025",
    address = "Suzhou, China",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/2025.tsar-1.21/",
    doi = "10.18653/v1/2025.tsar-1.21",
    pages = "242--250",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-176-6"
}
@inproceedings{roscan-nisioi-2025-archaeology,
    title = "Archaeology at {TSAR} 2025 Shared Task Teaching Small Models to do {CEFR} Simplifications",
    author = "Ro{\c{s}}can, Rare{\c{s}}-Alexandru  and
      Nisioi, Sergiu",
    editor = "Shardlow, Matthew  and
      Alva-Manchego, Fernando  and
      North, Kai  and
      Stodden, Regina  and
      Saggion, Horacio  and
      Khallaf, Nouran  and
      Hayakawa, Akio",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of the Fourth Workshop on Text Simplification, Accessibility and Readability (TSAR 2025)",
    month = nov,
    year = "2025",
    address = "Suzhou, China",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/2025.tsar-1.22/",
    doi = "10.18653/v1/2025.tsar-1.22",
    pages = "251--260",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-176-6"
}
@inproceedings{maharjan-shrestha-2025-hope,
    title = "{HOPE} at {TSAR} 2025 Shared Task Balancing Control and Complexity in Readability-Controlled Text Simplification",
    author = "Maharjan, Sujal  and
      Shrestha, Astha",
    editor = "Shardlow, Matthew  and
      Alva-Manchego, Fernando  and
      North, Kai  and
      Stodden, Regina  and
      Saggion, Horacio  and
      Khallaf, Nouran  and
      Hayakawa, Akio",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of the Fourth Workshop on Text Simplification, Accessibility and Readability (TSAR 2025)",
    month = nov,
    year = "2025",
    address = "Suzhou, China",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/2025.tsar-1.23/",
    doi = "10.18653/v1/2025.tsar-1.23",
    pages = "261--265",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-176-6"
}
@inproceedings{wu-etal-2025-know,
    title = "Know-{AI} at {TSAR} 2025 Shared Task Difficulty-aware Text Simplification System",
    author = "Wu, Yiheng  and
      Katinskaia, Anisia  and
      Hou, Jue  and
      Yangarber, Roman",
    editor = "Shardlow, Matthew  and
      Alva-Manchego, Fernando  and
      North, Kai  and
      Stodden, Regina  and
      Saggion, Horacio  and
      Khallaf, Nouran  and
      Hayakawa, Akio",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of the Fourth Workshop on Text Simplification, Accessibility and Readability (TSAR 2025)",
    month = nov,
    year = "2025",
    address = "Suzhou, China",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/fix-old-resolve/2025.tsar-1.24/",
    doi = "10.18653/v1/2025.tsar-1.24",
    pages = "266--272",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-176-6"
}
