Multiple Instance Learning Networks for Fine-Grained Sentiment Analysis

Stefanos Angelidis, Mirella Lapata


Abstract
We consider the task of fine-grained sentiment analysis from the perspective of multiple instance learning (MIL). Our neural model is trained on document sentiment labels, and learns to predict the sentiment of text segments, i.e. sentences or elementary discourse units (EDUs), without segment-level supervision. We introduce an attention-based polarity scoring method for identifying positive and negative text snippets and a new dataset which we call SpoT (as shorthand for Segment-level POlariTy annotations) for evaluating MIL-style sentiment models like ours. Experimental results demonstrate superior performance against multiple baselines, whereas a judgement elicitation study shows that EDU-level opinion extraction produces more informative summaries than sentence-based alternatives.
Anthology ID:
Q18-1002
Volume:
Transactions of the Association for Computational Linguistics, Volume 6
Month:
Year:
2018
Address:
Cambridge, MA
Editors:
Lillian Lee, Mark Johnson, Kristina Toutanova, Brian Roark
Venue:
TACL
SIG:
Publisher:
MIT Press
Note:
Pages:
17–31
Language:
URL:
https://aclanthology.org/Q18-1002
DOI:
10.1162/tacl_a_00002
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Stefanos Angelidis and Mirella Lapata. 2018. Multiple Instance Learning Networks for Fine-Grained Sentiment Analysis. Transactions of the Association for Computational Linguistics, 6:17–31.
Cite (Informal):
Multiple Instance Learning Networks for Fine-Grained Sentiment Analysis (Angelidis & Lapata, TACL 2018)
Copy Citation:
PDF:
https://preview.aclanthology.org/emnlp-22-attachments/Q18-1002.pdf
Video:
 https://preview.aclanthology.org/emnlp-22-attachments/Q18-1002.mp4
Code
 stangelid/milnet-sent +  additional community code
Data
SPOT