SciBERT: A Pretrained Language Model for Scientific Text

Iz Beltagy, Kyle Lo, Arman Cohan


Abstract
Obtaining large-scale annotated data for NLP tasks in the scientific domain is challenging and expensive. We release SciBERT, a pretrained language model based on BERT (Devlin et. al., 2018) to address the lack of high-quality, large-scale labeled scientific data. SciBERT leverages unsupervised pretraining on a large multi-domain corpus of scientific publications to improve performance on downstream scientific NLP tasks. We evaluate on a suite of tasks including sequence tagging, sentence classification and dependency parsing, with datasets from a variety of scientific domains. We demonstrate statistically significant improvements over BERT and achieve new state-of-the-art results on several of these tasks. The code and pretrained models are available at https://github.com/allenai/scibert/.
Anthology ID:
D19-1371
Volume:
Proceedings of the 2019 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing and the 9th International Joint Conference on Natural Language Processing (EMNLP-IJCNLP)
Month:
November
Year:
2019
Address:
Hong Kong, China
Venues:
EMNLP | IJCNLP
SIG:
SIGDAT
Publisher:
Association for Computational Linguistics
Note:
Pages:
3615–3620
Language:
URL:
https://aclanthology.org/D19-1371
DOI:
10.18653/v1/D19-1371
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Iz Beltagy, Kyle Lo, and Arman Cohan. 2019. SciBERT: A Pretrained Language Model for Scientific Text. In Proceedings of the 2019 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing and the 9th International Joint Conference on Natural Language Processing (EMNLP-IJCNLP), pages 3615–3620, Hong Kong, China. Association for Computational Linguistics.
Cite (Informal):
SciBERT: A Pretrained Language Model for Scientific Text (Beltagy et al., EMNLP-IJCNLP 2019)
Copy Citation:
PDF:
https://preview.aclanthology.org/emnlp-22-attachments/D19-1371.pdf
Code
 allenai/scibert +  additional community code
Data
ACL ARCBC5CDRChemProtEBM-NLPGENIAJNLPBAMicrosoft Academic GraphNCBI DiseasePaper FieldPubmedSciCiteSciERC