Entity at SemEval-2021 Task 5: Weakly Supervised Token Labelling for Toxic Spans Detection

Vaibhav Jain, Mina Naghshnejad


Abstract
Detection of toxic spans - detecting toxicity of contents in the granularity of tokens - is crucial for effective moderation of online discussions. The baseline approach for this problem using the transformer model is to add a token classification head to the language model and fine-tune the layers with the token labeled dataset. One of the limitations of such a baseline approach is the scarcity of labeled data. To improve the results, We studied leveraging existing public datasets for a related but different task of entire comment/sentence classification. We propose two approaches: the first approach fine-tunes transformer models that are pre-trained on sentence classification samples. In the second approach, we perform weak supervision with soft attention to learn token level labels from sentence labels. Our experiments show improvements in the F1 score over the baseline approach. The implementation has been released publicly.
Anthology ID:
2021.semeval-1.127
Volume:
Proceedings of the 15th International Workshop on Semantic Evaluation (SemEval-2021)
Month:
August
Year:
2021
Address:
Online
Editors:
Alexis Palmer, Nathan Schneider, Natalie Schluter, Guy Emerson, Aurelie Herbelot, Xiaodan Zhu
Venue:
SemEval
SIG:
SIGLEX
Publisher:
Association for Computational Linguistics
Note:
Pages:
935–940
Language:
URL:
https://aclanthology.org/2021.semeval-1.127
DOI:
10.18653/v1/2021.semeval-1.127
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Vaibhav Jain and Mina Naghshnejad. 2021. Entity at SemEval-2021 Task 5: Weakly Supervised Token Labelling for Toxic Spans Detection. In Proceedings of the 15th International Workshop on Semantic Evaluation (SemEval-2021), pages 935–940, Online. Association for Computational Linguistics.
Cite (Informal):
Entity at SemEval-2021 Task 5: Weakly Supervised Token Labelling for Toxic Spans Detection (Jain & Naghshnejad, SemEval 2021)
Copy Citation:
PDF:
https://preview.aclanthology.org/emnlp-22-attachments/2021.semeval-1.127.pdf
Optional supplementary material:
 2021.semeval-1.127.OptionalSupplementaryMaterial.zip
Code
 vaibhav29498/toxic-spans-detection
Data
HateXplain