PESTO: A Post-User Fusion Network for Rumour Detection on Social Media

Erxue Min, Sophia Ananiadou


Abstract
Rumour detection on social media is an important topic due to the challenges of misinformation propagation and slow verification of misleading information. Most previous work focus on the response posts on social media, ignoring the useful characteristics of involved users and their relations. In this paper, we propose a novel framework, Post-User Fusion Network (PESTO), which models the patterns of rumours from both post diffusion and user social networks. Specifically, we propose a novel Chronologically-masked Transformer architecture to model both temporal sequence and diffusion structure of rumours, and apply a Relational Graph Convolutional Network to model the social relations of involved users, with a fusion network based on self-attention mechanism to incorporate the two aspects. Additionally, two data augmentation techniques are leveraged to improve the robustness and accuracy of our models. Empirical results on four datasets of English tweets show the superiority of the proposed method.
Anthology ID:
2023.wassa-1.1
Volume:
Proceedings of the 13th Workshop on Computational Approaches to Subjectivity, Sentiment, & Social Media Analysis
Month:
July
Year:
2023
Address:
Toronto, Canada
Editors:
Jeremy Barnes, Orphée De Clercq, Roman Klinger
Venue:
WASSA
SIG:
Publisher:
Association for Computational Linguistics
Note:
Pages:
1–10
Language:
URL:
https://aclanthology.org/2023.wassa-1.1
DOI:
10.18653/v1/2023.wassa-1.1
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Erxue Min and Sophia Ananiadou. 2023. PESTO: A Post-User Fusion Network for Rumour Detection on Social Media. In Proceedings of the 13th Workshop on Computational Approaches to Subjectivity, Sentiment, & Social Media Analysis, pages 1–10, Toronto, Canada. Association for Computational Linguistics.
Cite (Informal):
PESTO: A Post-User Fusion Network for Rumour Detection on Social Media (Min & Ananiadou, WASSA 2023)
Copy Citation:
PDF:
https://preview.aclanthology.org/dois-2013-emnlp/2023.wassa-1.1.pdf
Video:
 https://preview.aclanthology.org/dois-2013-emnlp/2023.wassa-1.1.mp4