Towards a Map of Related Words in Romance Languages
Liviu P. Dinu, Ana Sabina Uban, Ioan-Bogdan Iordache, Claudia Vlad, Simona Georgescu, Laurentiu Zoicas, Anca Dinu
Abstract
We propose a map of cognates and borrowings usage in Romance languages, having as a starting point the pairs of cognates and borrowings between any two of these idioms from RoBoCoP, the largest database built upon electronic dictionaries containing etymological information for Portuguese, Spanish, French, Italian and Romanian. Having in mind that words are used and evolve in language communities over time, on the basis of the pairs extracted from RoBoCoP, we determine how many of them occur and with what frequency in the context of the languages in use, based on three online parallel corpora that contain all five Romance languages: Wikipedia, Europarl – focusing on proceedings of the European Parliament and RomCro2.0 – containing literary texts in different languages, translated in Romance languages and Croatian.- Anthology ID:
- 2025.ranlp-1.37
- Volume:
- Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on Recent Advances in Natural Language Processing - Natural Language Processing in the Generative AI Era
- Month:
- September
- Year:
- 2025
- Address:
- Varna, Bulgaria
- Editors:
- Galia Angelova, Maria Kunilovskaya, Marie Escribe, Ruslan Mitkov
- Venue:
- RANLP
- SIG:
- Publisher:
- INCOMA Ltd., Shoumen, Bulgaria
- Note:
- Pages:
- 299–305
- Language:
- URL:
- https://preview.aclanthology.org/corrections-2026-01/2025.ranlp-1.37/
- DOI:
- Cite (ACL):
- Liviu P. Dinu, Ana Sabina Uban, Ioan-Bogdan Iordache, Claudia Vlad, Simona Georgescu, Laurentiu Zoicas, and Anca Dinu. 2025. Towards a Map of Related Words in Romance Languages. In Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on Recent Advances in Natural Language Processing - Natural Language Processing in the Generative AI Era, pages 299–305, Varna, Bulgaria. INCOMA Ltd., Shoumen, Bulgaria.
- Cite (Informal):
- Towards a Map of Related Words in Romance Languages (Dinu et al., RANLP 2025)
- PDF:
- https://preview.aclanthology.org/corrections-2026-01/2025.ranlp-1.37.pdf