Corruption-Based Data Augmentation for Arabic Essay Scoring: A Preliminary Study on the Organization Trait

May Saed Bashendy, Tamer Elsayed


Abstract
Despite significant advances in Automated Essay Scoring (AES), progress in Arabic AES remains limited by the scarcity and imbalance of publicly available datasets. Manual curation of such data is labor-intensive and lacks scalability. To address this, we introduce COrE, a corruption-based data augmentation method that targets the organization trait of Arabic essays. COrE generates synthetic essays by intentionally disrupting the organization of well-written essays through controlled, distance-aware sentence swapping. Our experiments are conducted on TAQAE, a dataset of 620 essays across 4 distinct writing prompts. We evaluate the effectiveness of COrE using two widely-adopted pre-trained models: AraBERTv2 and CAMeLBERT-mix. Both models show improved performance with COrE, achieving gains of 9-17% over the no-augmentation baseline. These results highlight the potential of trait-specific augmentation to address data scarcity and enhance AES performance for low-resource languages.
Anthology ID:
2026.lrec-1.825
Volume:
Proceedings of the Fifteenth Language Resources and Evaluation Conference
Month:
May
Year:
2026
Address:
Palma de Mallorca, Spain
Editors:
Stelios Piperidis, Núria Bel, Henk van den Heuvel, Nancy Ide, Simon Krek, Antonio Toral
Venue:
LREC
SIG:
Publisher:
ELRA Language Resource Association
Note:
Pages:
10525–10531
Language:
External URL:
https://lrec.elra.info/lrec2026-main-825
DOI:
10.63317/5kt6mmyaumav
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
May Saed Bashendy and Tamer Elsayed. 2026. Corruption-Based Data Augmentation for Arabic Essay Scoring: A Preliminary Study on the Organization Trait. In Proceedings of the Fifteenth Language Resources and Evaluation Conference, pages 10525–10531, Palma de Mallorca, Spain. ELRA Language Resource Association.
Cite (Informal):
Corruption-Based Data Augmentation for Arabic Essay Scoring: A Preliminary Study on the Organization Trait (Bashendy & Elsayed, LREC 2026)
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