Faithful Persona-based Conversational Dataset Generation with Large Language Models

Pegah Jandaghi, Xianghai Sheng, Xinyi Bai, Jay Pujara, Hakim Sidahmed


Abstract
High-quality conversational datasets are essential for developing AI models that can communicate with users.One way to foster deeper interactions between a chatbot and its user is through *personas*, aspects of the user’s character that provide insights into their personality, motivations, and behaviors.Training Natural Language Processing (NLP) models on a diverse and comprehensive persona-based dataset can lead to conversational models that create a deeper connection with the user, and maintain their engagement. In this paper, we leverage the power of Large Language Models (LLMs) to create a large, high-quality conversational dataset from a seed dataset. We propose a Generator-Critic architecture framework to expand the initial dataset, while improving the quality of its conversations.The Generator is an LLM prompted to output conversations.The Critic consists of a mixture of expert LLMs that control the quality of the generated conversations.These experts select the best generated conversations, which we then use to improve the Generator.We release Synthetic-Persona-Chat, consisting of 20k conversations seeded from Persona-Chat.We evaluate the quality of Synthetic-Persona-Chat and our generation framework on different dimensions through extensive experiments, and observe that the losing rate of Synthetic-Persona-Chat against Persona-Chat during an AI detection test decreases from 17.2% to 8.8% over three iterations.
Anthology ID:
2024.findings-acl.904
Volume:
Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: ACL 2024
Month:
August
Year:
2024
Address:
Bangkok, Thailand
Editors:
Lun-Wei Ku, Andre Martins, Vivek Srikumar
Venue:
Findings
SIG:
Publisher:
Association for Computational Linguistics
Note:
Pages:
15245–15270
Language:
URL:
https://preview.aclanthology.org/build-pipeline-with-new-library/2024.findings-acl.904/
DOI:
10.18653/v1/2024.findings-acl.904
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Pegah Jandaghi, Xianghai Sheng, Xinyi Bai, Jay Pujara, and Hakim Sidahmed. 2024. Faithful Persona-based Conversational Dataset Generation with Large Language Models. In Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: ACL 2024, pages 15245–15270, Bangkok, Thailand. Association for Computational Linguistics.
Cite (Informal):
Faithful Persona-based Conversational Dataset Generation with Large Language Models (Jandaghi et al., Findings 2024)
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PDF:
https://preview.aclanthology.org/build-pipeline-with-new-library/2024.findings-acl.904.pdf