PANDA: Preference Adaptation for Enhancing Domain-Specific Abilities of LLMs

An Liu, Zonghan Yang, Zhenhe Zhang, Qingyuan Hu, Peng Li, Ming Yan, Ji Zhang, Fei Huang, Yang Liu


Abstract
While Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated considerable capabilities across various natural language tasks, they often fall short of the performance achieved by domain-specific state-of-the-art models. One potential approach to enhance domain-specific capabilities of LLMs involves fine-tuning them using corresponding datasets. However, this method can be both resource and time-intensive, and not applicable to closed-source commercial LLMs. In this paper, we propose Preference Adaptation for Enhancing Domain-specific Abilities of LLMs (PANDA), a method designed to augment the domain-specific capabilities of LLMs by leveraging insights from the response preference of expert models without requiring fine-tuning. Our experimental results reveal that PANDA significantly enhances the domain-specific ability of LLMs on text classification and interactive decision tasks. Moreover, LLM with PANDA even outperforms the expert model that being learned on 4 tasks of ScienceWorld. This finding highlights the potential of exploring tuning-free approaches to achieve weak-to-strong generalization.
Anthology ID:
2024.findings-acl.651
Volume:
Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: ACL 2024
Month:
August
Year:
2024
Address:
Bangkok, Thailand
Editors:
Lun-Wei Ku, Andre Martins, Vivek Srikumar
Venue:
Findings
SIG:
Publisher:
Association for Computational Linguistics
Note:
Pages:
10960–10977
Language:
URL:
https://preview.aclanthology.org/build-pipeline-with-new-library/2024.findings-acl.651/
DOI:
10.18653/v1/2024.findings-acl.651
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
An Liu, Zonghan Yang, Zhenhe Zhang, Qingyuan Hu, Peng Li, Ming Yan, Ji Zhang, Fei Huang, and Yang Liu. 2024. PANDA: Preference Adaptation for Enhancing Domain-Specific Abilities of LLMs. In Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: ACL 2024, pages 10960–10977, Bangkok, Thailand. Association for Computational Linguistics.
Cite (Informal):
PANDA: Preference Adaptation for Enhancing Domain-Specific Abilities of LLMs (Liu et al., Findings 2024)
Copy Citation:
PDF:
https://preview.aclanthology.org/build-pipeline-with-new-library/2024.findings-acl.651.pdf